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在保留性鼻整形术中采用鼻内侧截骨术缩窄鼻背

Narrowing the Nasal Roof with Paramedial Osteotomy in Preservation Rhinoplasty.

作者信息

Ozturk Guncel

机构信息

Nisantasi University, Istanbul, Turkey.

, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2025 Mar;49(5):1255-1261. doi: 10.1007/s00266-024-04335-0. Epub 2024 Aug 27.

DOI:10.1007/s00266-024-04335-0
PMID:39191923
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Rhinoplasty is frequently performed in aesthetic and plastic surgery, with hump deformity being common in Western populations. Osteotomies play a crucial role in managing this, especially for dorsal hump reduction in closed rhinoplasty.

OBJECTIVES

Despite advancements, treatments for simultaneous nasal hump deformity and wide nasal roof are inadequate in preservation rhinoplasty. This study introduces a technique merging push-down and let-down methods with paramedial osteotomy for these cases.

METHODS

A retrospective review was conducted on patients undergoing push-down or let-down rhinoplasty, identifying 68 individuals (51 females and 17 males) with both nasal hump deformity and wide nasal roof. They were evaluated using the Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation questionnaire before surgery and 1-year post-operation.

RESULTS

Follow-up ranged from 12 to 24 months, with significant improvement in patient satisfaction. The median Rhinoplasty Outcome Evaluation score rose from 48.5 pre-surgery to 91.5 post-surgery (p < 0.001), indicating remarkable patient satisfaction in 97.3% of cases.

CONCLUSION

This research is to demonstrate narrowing the nasal roof in patients who had nasal hump deformity and wide nasal roof with a combination of dorsal preservation techniques and osteotomy. Surgeons experienced in push-down or let-down techniques can apply this combination technique to obtain better aesthetic outcomes in patients with a wide nasal roof.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

引言

隆鼻术在美容整形手术中经常进行,驼峰畸形在西方人群中很常见。截骨术在处理这一问题中起着关键作用,尤其是在闭合式隆鼻术中用于降低鼻背驼峰。

目的

尽管取得了进展,但在保留性隆鼻术中,对于同时存在鼻驼峰畸形和宽鼻背的治疗方法仍不完善。本研究介绍了一种将下压法和放低法与鼻旁截骨术相结合的技术来处理这些病例。

方法

对接受下压或放低隆鼻术的患者进行回顾性研究,确定68例(51例女性和17例男性)同时存在鼻驼峰畸形和宽鼻背的患者。在手术前和术后1年使用隆鼻结果评估问卷对他们进行评估。

结果

随访时间为12至24个月,患者满意度有显著提高。隆鼻结果评估得分中位数从术前的48.5提高到术后的91.5(p<0.001),表明97.3%的病例患者满意度显著。

结论

本研究旨在证明通过结合鼻背保留技术和截骨术来缩小存在鼻驼峰畸形和宽鼻背患者的鼻背。熟悉下压或放低技术的外科医生可以应用这种联合技术,为宽鼻背患者获得更好的美学效果。

证据等级IV:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或作者在线指南www.springer.com/00266 。

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本文引用的文献

1
Evaluation of Periorbital Edema and Ecchymosis After Osteotomy in Septorhinoplasty Cases by Measuring Bone Density and Thickness.评估鼻中隔整形术后眶周水肿和瘀斑的骨密度和骨厚度变化
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Partial Release of Pyriform Ligament to Prevent Deformities on Keystone Area.切开梨状韧带预防关键区畸形
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The Blocking Points: The Keys to Consistent Success in Preservation Rhinoplasty.
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Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024 May 1;153(5):922e-931e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010851. Epub 2023 Jun 20.
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Precision Segmental Preservation Rhinoplasty: Avoiding Widening, Defining New Dorsal Esthetic Lines in Dorsal Preservation Rhinoplasty.精准节段性保留鼻整形术:在保留性鼻整形术中避免增宽,定义新的背侧美学线。
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