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美国遗传咨询培训项目中的西班牙语学习机会。

Spanish language opportunities in genetic counseling training programs in the United States.

作者信息

Vine Maria Katia, Kellom Elizabeth, Kuhl Ashley, Simone Laurie, Ricker Charité N, Birkeland Laura

机构信息

School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

Waisman Center, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.

出版信息

J Genet Couns. 2025 Apr;34(2):e1958. doi: 10.1002/jgc4.1958. Epub 2024 Aug 27.

Abstract

This cross-sectional survey study explores ongoing initiatives to foster diversity and inclusivity within the field of genetic counseling, specifically focusing on opportunities within graduate programs for students to enhance language and counseling skills in Spanish, thereby fostering language concordance in genetic counseling settings. With a response rate of 44.8% (26/58) across genetic counseling graduate programs, our study provides an overview of educational offerings in Spanish, encompassing patient-facing, non-patient-facing, and combined opportunities. Of the programs that completed the survey, 73.1% (19/26) offer Spanish language opportunities. Several perceived benefits were identified by those that offer opportunities, including fostering cultural humility and diversity within the field, increasing awareness and accessibility of genetic counseling services, and facilitating involvement in research within minority groups. The information gathered from this study can be a resource for graduate programs seeking insights into effective strategies to incorporate Spanish language opportunities. Additionally, these results may also serve as a source of inspiration for students who want to apply their Spanish language skills in their training and future careers. Lastly, we propose ideas to enhance and expand the training of bilingual genetic counseling students in Spanish.

摘要

这项横断面调查研究探讨了在遗传咨询领域促进多样性和包容性的现有举措,特别关注研究生项目中为学生提供的提升西班牙语语言和咨询技能的机会,从而在遗传咨询环境中促进语言一致性。在遗传咨询研究生项目中,回复率为44.8%(26/58),我们的研究概述了西班牙语教育课程,包括面向患者、非面向患者以及综合机会。在完成调查的项目中,73.1%(19/26)提供西班牙语机会。提供机会的项目确定了几个可感知的益处,包括在该领域培养文化谦逊和多样性、提高遗传咨询服务的认知度和可及性,以及促进少数群体参与研究。从这项研究中收集的信息可以为寻求有效策略以纳入西班牙语机会的研究生项目提供参考。此外,这些结果也可能为希望在培训和未来职业中应用其西班牙语技能的学生提供灵感来源。最后,我们提出了加强和扩展西班牙语双语遗传咨询学生培训的想法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9eeb/11953460/214bbc0ea2cc/JGC4-34-0-g003.jpg

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