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新冠疫情对丧亲者的影响。

Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Bereaved.

作者信息

Janus Soraya A, King Steff, Lam Vienna C, Anderson Gail S

机构信息

School of Criminology, Centre for Forensic Research, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada.

出版信息

Illn Crises Loss. 2024 Oct;32(4):554-573. doi: 10.1177/10541373221151105. Epub 2023 Jan 31.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has killed millions across the world in only two years. Government health restrictions aimed at preventing transmission have impacted typical mourning practices such as funeral gatherings and in-person grief support services. This research examines the potential impacts that the pandemic may have had on people's ability to grieve. We employed a mixed methods study design to ask those who have lost a loved one during this time to reflect on their mourning practices with an anonymous survey. Our results present themes of complicated grief, the uncertainty of who to blame for frustrations, and common needs requested by the bereaved to help them mourn during these unprecedented times. These findings may help inform grief support and bereavement services during current and future mass death and pandemic health concerns.

摘要

新冠疫情在短短两年内已造成全球数百万人死亡。旨在防止病毒传播的政府卫生限制措施影响了诸如葬礼聚会和面对面悲伤支持服务等传统哀悼方式。本研究探讨了疫情可能对人们哀悼能力产生的潜在影响。我们采用了混合方法研究设计,通过一项匿名调查,让在此期间失去亲人的人们反思他们的哀悼方式。我们的研究结果呈现了复杂悲伤的主题、对挫折该归咎于谁的不确定性,以及丧亲者在这些前所未有的时期提出的帮助他们哀悼的共同需求。这些发现可能有助于为当前及未来大规模死亡和疫情健康问题期间的悲伤支持和丧亲服务提供参考。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4173/11347104/95e31402a0cc/10.1177_10541373221151105-fig1.jpg

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