Marosi Mária, Gorincour Guillaume, Tuchtan-Torrents Lucile, Thali Michael J, Gascho Dominic
Department of Medical Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
IMAGE (Mediterranean Institute for Medical Imaging of Pregnancy, Women and Children) and Clinique Bouchard, ELSAN Group, Marseille, France.
Med Sci Law. 2025 Jul;65(3):251-256. doi: 10.1177/00258024241274912. Epub 2024 Aug 28.
This article describes the utility of postmortem CT and MRI in diagnosing pediatric bowel obstruction (BO) as the cause of septic shock-induced death. Six pediatric cases with confirmed septic shock were retrospectively analyzed. Postmortem CT scans revealed clear signs of BO in all cases, with volvulus, intussusception, diaphragmatic hernia, or Meckel's diverticulum identified. MRI scans, performed in three cases, did not provide additional diagnostic information. The presented case series highlights the potential of postmortem CT for diagnosing BO in children, potentially aiding in understanding the cause and manner of death. While MRI offered limited additional benefits, its role in conjunction with CT and autopsy warrants further exploration. Combining these modalities could enhance diagnostic accuracy and provide a more complete picture of the cause of death in children.
本文描述了尸检CT和MRI在诊断小儿肠梗阻(BO)作为感染性休克所致死亡原因方面的效用。对6例确诊为感染性休克的儿科病例进行了回顾性分析。尸检CT扫描在所有病例中均显示出明确的BO征象,发现有肠扭转、肠套叠、膈疝或梅克尔憩室。3例进行了MRI扫描,但未提供额外的诊断信息。本病例系列突出了尸检CT在诊断儿童BO方面的潜力,可能有助于了解死亡原因和方式。虽然MRI提供的额外益处有限,但其与CT及尸检联合应用的作用值得进一步探索。联合使用这些检查方法可提高诊断准确性,并更全面地了解儿童死亡原因。