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治疗后牙周炎患者的种植体健康状况:一项系统评价与荟萃分析

Implant Health in Treated Periodontitis Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

作者信息

Marty Léa, Hoornaert Alain, Enkel Bénédicte, Penhoat Alan, Colat-Parros Jacques, Soueidan Assem, Jordana Fabienne

机构信息

Dental Faculty, Nantes University, 1 Place Alexis Ricordeau, BP 84215, 44042 Nantes, France.

Dental Faculty, University of Bordeaux, 146 Rue Léo Saignat, 33076 Bordeaux, France.

出版信息

Dent J (Basel). 2024 Jul 29;12(8):240. doi: 10.3390/dj12080240.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The aim of this meta-analysis was to evaluate the role of a history of periodontitis on implant failure. The two main judgment criteria studied are peri-implantitis and the survival rate. The two secondary judgment criteria studied are the mean pocket depth and the mean peri-implant bone loss.

METHODS

An electronic search was performed via five databases (MEDLINE, Embase, ScienceDirect, LILACS and the Cochrane Library) and was supplemented by manual searching. The search was undertaken in June 2024.

RESULTS

Of 10 775 potentially eligible articles, 8 were included in the qualitative analysis and 10 in the quantitative synthesis.

CONCLUSIONS

This meta-analysis suggests that a history of periodontitis has a significant impact on the rate of peri-implantitis, survival rate, mean bone loss and pocket depth.

摘要

背景

本荟萃分析的目的是评估牙周炎病史对种植体失败的作用。所研究的两个主要判断标准是种植体周围炎和生存率。所研究的两个次要判断标准是平均牙周袋深度和平均种植体周围骨吸收。

方法

通过五个数据库(MEDLINE、Embase、ScienceDirect、LILACS和Cochrane图书馆)进行电子检索,并辅以手工检索。检索于2024年6月进行。

结果

在10775篇可能符合条件的文章中,8篇纳入定性分析,10篇纳入定量综合分析。

结论

本荟萃分析表明,牙周炎病史对种植体周围炎发生率、生存率、平均骨吸收和牙周袋深度有显著影响。

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