School of Special Education, School Psychology, and Early Childhood Studies, College of Education, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Department of Sport Management, College of Health and Human Performance, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2024 Jul 27;21(8):987. doi: 10.3390/ijerph21080987.
By investigating the impact of dark personality traits on adolescent health, this study explores the interplay among economic disadvantage, spectator sports involvement, and cyber victimization. We analyzed data from 1844 students aged 13-17 in a school district in the USA, and our findings reveal positive associations between economic disadvantage and both Machiavellianism and psychopathy, influencing negative emotions-driven eating. Spectator sports engagement exhibits links with Machiavellianism and narcissism, suggesting potential drawbacks to competitive behaviors. Cyber victimization shows associations with psychopathy and negative emotions-driven eating. The results illuminate the dynamic associations between emotional eating and health outcomes, including BMI and perceived quality of life. These findings deepen our understanding of how dark personality is shaped and subsequently influences adolescents' well-being, offering insights for targeted interventions.
本研究通过探究暗黑人格特质对青少年健康的影响，探讨了经济劣势、观赏型体育运动参与和网络欺凌之间的相互作用。我们分析了来自美国一个学区 1844 名 13-17 岁学生的数据，研究结果表明，经济劣势与马基雅维利主义和精神病态呈正相关，影响了情绪驱动型的进食行为。观赏型体育运动的参与与马基雅维利主义和自恋有关，表明其可能对竞争行为产生不利影响。网络欺凌与精神病态和情绪驱动型进食有关。研究结果阐明了情绪性进食与健康结果（包括 BMI 和感知生活质量）之间的动态关联。这些发现加深了我们对暗黑人格特质如何形成以及随后如何影响青少年幸福感的理解，为有针对性的干预措施提供了依据。
