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3,4-咔唑醌生物碱——甲基咔唑醌菌素A、B和D-F的综合合成

Integrated synthesis of 3,4-carbazoquinone alkaloids -Me-carbazoquinocin A, B and D-F.

作者信息

Bommanaboina Basavaiah, Roy Debayan, Baire Beeraiah

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Madras Chennai-600036 Tamil Nadu India

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2024 Aug 28;14(37):27372-27384. doi: 10.1039/d4ra05347h. eCollection 2024 Aug 22.

Abstract

Carbazole alkaloids carbazoquinocin A-F possessing a 1-alkyl-2-methyl-3,4--carabazoquinone framework were isolated from the microorganism in 1995. Furthermore, they were found to exhibit strong inhibitory activity against lipid peroxidation. Herein, we report the integrated synthesis of -Me-analogues of 5 members of the carbazoquinocin family of natural products, namely, -Me-carbazoquinocin A, B and D-F. We employed an acid-catalyzed, intramolecular benzannulation of indole-appended -enoate propargylic alcohols, which was developed earlier in our laboratory, for the construction of the required carbazole framework. All five natural products were obtained in an overall yield of 50-60%, starting from a commercially available indole.

摘要

1995年,从微生物中分离出了具有1-烷基-2-甲基-3,4-咔唑醌骨架的咔唑生物碱咔唑醌菌素A-F。此外,还发现它们对脂质过氧化具有很强的抑制活性。在此,我们报道了咔唑醌菌素天然产物家族5个成员的 -Me-类似物的综合合成,即 -Me-咔唑醌菌素A、B和D-F。我们采用了在我们实验室早期开发的吲哚连接的 -烯酸炔丙醇的酸催化分子内苯环化反应来构建所需的咔唑骨架。从市售吲哚开始,所有5种天然产物的总收率为50-60%。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7764/11350554/a44d3c697853/d4ra05347h-f1.jpg

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