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胆总管空肠吻合口处静脉曲张作为惠普尔术后患者隐匿性胃肠道出血来源

Varices at Choledochojejunostomy Site as the Elusive Gastrointestinal Bleeding Source in a Post-Whipple Patient.

作者信息

Veasaw Kassidy, Poltiyelova Elona, Lin Zilan, Kumar Anila, Pais Shireen

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology at Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, NY.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2024 Aug 26;11(8):e01461. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001461. eCollection 2024 Aug.

Abstract

Ectopic varices are portosystemic collaterals that form outside the esophagogastric region. If left untreated, they can carry a high mortality rate. Although ectopic variceal bleeding occurs rarely, it continues to pose both diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and remains an under-recognized source of gastrointestinal (GI) hemorrhage. We present a case of GI bleeding from varices formed at the choledochojejunosomy site in a post-Whipple patient. This case describes the rare finding of ectopic varices after pancreaticoduodenectomy, emphasizes the challenges in diagnosis and treatment, and highlights the need for a multidisciplinary approach managing GI bleeding in this patient population.

摘要

异位静脉曲张是在食管胃区域外形成的门体分流支。如果不进行治疗,其死亡率可能很高。尽管异位静脉曲张出血很少见,但它仍然给诊断和治疗带来挑战,并且仍然是一个未得到充分认识的胃肠道出血来源。我们报告一例Whipple术后患者在胆总管空肠吻合部位形成的静脉曲张导致胃肠道出血的病例。本病例描述了胰十二指肠切除术后罕见的异位静脉曲张发现,强调了诊断和治疗中的挑战,并突出了对该患者群体胃肠道出血进行多学科管理的必要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c017/11350320/f7ca36ea7bf9/ac9-11-e01461-g001.jpg

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