Bang Kshitij, Shenoi Ramakrishna, Waghchoure Alvina V
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, VSPM (Vidya Shikshan Prasarak Mandal) Dental College and Research Centre, Nagpur, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Jul 30;16(7):e65747. doi: 10.7759/cureus.65747. eCollection 2024 Jul.
Neurofibromatosis is a group of genetic disorders that primarily impact the growth of neural tissues, leading to multiple tumors on nerve tissues in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves. As an autosomal dominant condition, it involves mutations in the neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) tumor-suppressor gene, inherited in a recessive manner. Plexiform neurofibroma is a rare manifestation. It is a benign peripheral nerve sheath tumor that grows beneath the skin or deeper within tissues without clear boundaries. The diverse presentations of NF1 necessitate careful, personalized medical management to address the disorder's effects on various organs. Due to its progressive nature, early diagnosis is crucial to prevent complications. Comprehensive care, including psychological support and long-term monitoring, is essential for enhancing the quality of life of NF1 patients. By adopting a proactive and holistic approach, healthcare providers can better assist patients in managing this complex condition.