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本文引用的文献

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Creating more and more new institutions may not make the world safer from pandemics.创建越来越多的新机构可能无法让世界在面对大流行病时更安全。
PLOS Glob Public Health. 2023 May 17;3(5):e0001921. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0001921. eCollection 2023.
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We Charge Vaccine Apartheid?我们指控疫苗隔离主义？
J Law Med Ethics. 2022;50(4):726-737. doi: 10.1017/jme.2023.14.
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Over half of known human pathogenic diseases can be aggravated by climate change.已知的人类致病疾病中，超过半数会因气候变化而加剧。
Nat Clim Chang. 2022;12(9):869-875. doi: 10.1038/s41558-022-01426-1. Epub 2022 Aug 8.
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The Evolution of Vigilance and Its Atrophy Preceding the COVID-19 Global Pandemic.警惕性的演变及其在 COVID-19 全球大流行之前的萎缩。
Front Public Health. 2022 May 18;10:789527. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.789527. eCollection 2022.
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Effects of engaging communities in decision-making and action through traditional and religious leaders on vaccination coverage in Cross River State, Nigeria: A cluster-randomised control trial.通过传统和宗教领袖让社区参与决策和行动对尼日利亚十字河州疫苗接种覆盖率的影响：一项整群随机对照试验。
PLoS One. 2021 Apr 16;16(4):e0248236. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248236. eCollection 2021.
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Humanities, criticality and transparency: global health histories and the foundations of inter-sectoral partnerships for the democratisation of knowledge.人文学科、批判性与透明度：全球健康史与知识民主化的跨部门伙伴关系基础
Humanit Soc Sci Commun. 2020 Jun 17;7:6. doi: 10.1057/s41599-020-0491-7.
7
"Why Don't You Go Into Suburbs? Why Are You Targeting Us?": Trust and Mistrust in HIV Vaccine Trials in South Africa.“你们为什么不进入郊区？为什么把目标对准我们？”：南非HIV疫苗试验中的信任与不信任
J Empir Res Hum Res Ethics. 2018 Dec;13(5):525-536. doi: 10.1177/1556264618804740.
8
Measles Outbreak - Minnesota April-May 2017.麻疹疫情——明尼苏达州，2017年4月至5月
MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2017 Jul 14;66(27):713-717. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6627a1.
9
Breaking community barriers to polio vaccination in Northern Nigeria: the impact of a grass roots mobilization campaign (Majigi).打破尼日利亚北部脊髓灰质炎疫苗接种的社区障碍：基层动员运动（Majigi）的影响。
Pathog Glob Health. 2012 Jul;106(3):166-71. doi: 10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000018.

大流行防范：为什么人文社会科学很重要。

Pandemic preparedness: why humanities and social sciences matter.

机构信息

Faculty of History, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.

Africa Health Research Institute, Durban, South Africa.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2024 Aug 16;12:1394569. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1394569. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1394569
PMID:39220463
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11361931/
Abstract

Whilst many lessons were learned from the COVID-19 pandemic, ongoing reflection is needed to develop and maintain preparedness for future outbreaks. Within the field of infectious disease and public health there remain silos and hierarchies in interdisciplinary work, with the risk that humanities and social sciences remain on the epistemological peripheries. However, these disciplines offer insights, expertise and tools that contribute to understanding responses to disease and uptake of interventions for prevention and treatment. In this Perspective, using examples from our own cross-disciplinary research and engagement programme on vaccine hesitancy in South Africa and the United Kingdom (UK), we propose closer integration of expertise, research and methods from humanities and social sciences into pandemic preparedness.

摘要

虽然从 COVID-19 大流行中吸取了许多教训，但仍需要不断反思，以做好未来疫情爆发的准备。在传染病和公共卫生领域，跨学科工作中仍然存在隔阂和等级制度，人文和社会科学有可能仍然处于认识论的边缘。然而，这些学科提供了有助于理解对疾病的反应以及接受预防和治疗干预措施的见解、专业知识和工具。在本观点中，我们使用了来自南非和英国（UK）疫苗犹豫跨学科研究和参与计划的例子，提出更紧密地整合人文和社会科学的专业知识、研究和方法，以做好大流行的准备。