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如何更好地促进教学?揭示外语教师专业学习共同体与内在动机之间的联系。

How to better promote teaching? Unveiling the links between Professional Learning Communities and Intrinsic Motivation among Foreign Language Teachers.

作者信息

Long Chunxiu, Li Chili, Huang Guangfang, Fu Jingyin

机构信息

School of Foreign Languages, Hubei University of Technology, China.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Aug 8;10(16):e36011. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36011. eCollection 2024 Aug 30.

Abstract

Professional Learning Communities (PLCs) assume a vital role in promoting teacher growth and development, while the presence of intrinsic motivation (IM) in the work environment profoundly impacts teacher performance. Unveiling the interconnections between teachers' engagement in PLCs and their intrinsic motivation holds the potential to enhance the overall well-being of both teachers and students. This study used a mixed-methods approach to investigate the relationship between PLCs and IM of Chinese Teachers of Foreign Languages (CTFL) in higher education. The questionnaire survey and semi-structured interviews were conducted among 198 teachers in 19 provinces of China. The quantitative data were analyzed by means of descriptive analysis and regression analyses with SPSS 22.0 and the qualitative data were processed by following thematic analysis. Results demonstrated that the participants' perceptions on their PLCs and IM were at a moderately high level, with mean scores at 3.56 and 3.86 on a 5-point Likert scale, respectively. Regression analyses revealed a significant positive correlation between PLCs and IM. Specifically, Shared Vision (SV), Supportive Environment (SE) and Collaborative Learning (CL) in PLCs were positively correlated with Willingness to Take on Challenges (WTC) and Love for Work (LW) in IM. The qualitative findings highlighted the significance of supportive environment and teacher's work engagement in affecting teacher's perceptions on PLCs. Job Characteristic of foreign language teacher, along with significant others might also influenced teachers' intrinsic motivation. Implications for PLCs leadership and foreign language teachers are discussed.

摘要

专业学习共同体(PLCs)在促进教师成长与发展方面发挥着至关重要的作用,而工作环境中内在动机(IM)的存在对教师绩效有着深远影响。揭示教师参与专业学习共同体与他们的内在动机之间的相互联系,有可能提升教师和学生的整体幸福感。本研究采用混合研究方法,调查了中国高等教育领域外语教师(CTFL)的专业学习共同体与内在动机之间的关系。对中国19个省份的198名教师进行了问卷调查和半结构化访谈。使用SPSS 22.0对定量数据进行描述性分析和回归分析,并通过主题分析处理定性数据。结果表明,参与者对其专业学习共同体和内在动机的认知处于中等偏高水平,在5点李克特量表上的平均得分分别为3.56和3.86。回归分析显示,专业学习共同体与内在动机之间存在显著正相关。具体而言,专业学习共同体中的共同愿景(SV)、支持性环境(SE)和协作学习(CL)与内在动机中的接受挑战意愿(WTC)和工作热爱(LW)呈正相关。定性研究结果突出了支持性环境和教师工作投入对教师对专业学习共同体认知的影响。外语教师的工作特点以及重要他人也可能影响教师的内在动机。文中讨论了对专业学习共同体领导和外语教师的启示。

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