Verity C M, Butler N R, Golding J
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1985 May 4;290(6478):1311-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.290.6478.1311.
Three hundred and three children with febrile convulsions were identified in a national birth cohort of 13 135 children followed up from birth to the age of 5 years. Breech delivery (p less than 0.05) was the only significantly associated prenatal or perinatal factor. There were no associations with socioeconomic factors. Excluding the 13 known to be neurologically abnormal before their first febrile convulsion, children who had had a febrile convulsion did not differ at age 5 from their peers who had not had febrile convulsions in their behaviour, height, head circumference, or performance in simple intellectual tests.
在一个全国性的出生队列中,对13135名从出生到5岁进行随访的儿童进行了研究,共识别出303名热性惊厥儿童。臀位分娩(p<0.05)是唯一显著相关的产前或围产期因素。与社会经济因素无关。排除13名在首次热性惊厥前已知存在神经异常的儿童后,有过热性惊厥的儿童在5岁时的行为、身高、头围或简单智力测试表现与未发生过热性惊厥的同龄人没有差异。