Suppr超能文献

一项真实世界研究中 AcrySof IQ Vivity 人工晶状体植入术后的功能结果和生活质量。

Functional outcomes and quality of life after AcrySof IQ Vivity intraocular lens implantation in a real-world study.

机构信息

Ophthalmology Unit, Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic, Rome, Italy.

Catholic University "Sacro Cuore", Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Sep 4;14(1):20620. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-69960-w.

Abstract

The extended depth-of-focus AcrySof IQ Vivity intraocular lens technology offers promising features for presbyopia management, evaluated in this research in a 6 months real-world setting. Prospective interventional mono-centric study including 40 patients who underwent elective bilateral phacoemulsification. We performed one pre-operative visit (V0) and one evaluation six months post-operatively (V1), evaluating uncorrected and corrected visual acuity for near (UNVA/CNVA), intermediate (UIVA/CIVA) and far (UDVA/UCVA), slit-lamp evaluation, tomography with static pupillometry, endothelial cell count and contrast sensitivity chart. In order to assess post-operative Quality of Life, we administered the patients McAlinden's Quality of Vision test and Morlock's Patient-Reported Spectacle Independence Questionnaire. We divided eyes in with Toric-IOL and with non-Toric IOL. A total of 36 eyes received non-tonic IOL implantation, whereas 44 eyes received toric IOL implantation. There were no statistically significant disparities observed in visual outcome measures and contrast sensitivity between the toric group and the non-toric group. Furthermore, we assessed the predictive preoperative refractive astigmatism (PPRA) and residual refractive astigmatism (RRA) in both cohorts, and no statistical significance was found between the two cohorts (p = 0.08). Twenty-one (53%) patients reported total independence from their glasses at all distances. The mean difference between the predicted and measured refractive error, as calculated by spherical equivalent, was 0.09 D. AcrySof IQ Vivity is a well-tolerated and effective IOL with optimal refractive target for both distant and intermediate vision, needing slight spherical addition for the best near vision. Great questionnaire-based satisfaction was reported by the patients.

摘要

在真实世界环境中,对 AcrySof IQ Vivity 扩展景深人工晶状体技术进行了 6 个月的研究,评估了其在管理老视方面的应用。这是一项前瞻性的、单中心的干预研究,共纳入 40 例接受选择性双眼白内障超声乳化吸除术的患者。我们在术前(V0)和术后 6 个月(V1)进行了一次随访,评估了未矫正和矫正的近视力(UNVA/CNVA)、中间视力(UIVA/CIVA)和远视力(UDVA/UCVA)、非接触眼压计、静态瞳孔计断层扫描、内皮细胞计数和对比敏感度图表。为了评估术后生活质量,我们使用 McAlinden's Quality of Vision 测试和 Morlock's Patient-Reported Spectacle Independence Questionnaire 对患者进行了测试。我们将眼分为植入了 Toric-IOL 和非 Toric IOL 的两组。共 36 只眼植入了非 Toric IOL,44 只眼植入了 Toric IOL。Toric 组和非 Toric 组的视力和对比敏感度测量结果没有统计学差异。此外,我们评估了两组患者的术前预测屈光性散光(PPRA)和残余屈光性散光(RRA),两组之间没有统计学差异(p = 0.08)。21 名(53%)患者在所有距离均完全不依赖眼镜。根据等效球镜计算,预测与测量的屈光误差之间的平均差异为 0.09 D。AcrySof IQ Vivity 是一种耐受性良好、有效的人工晶状体,可提供优化的远、中距离视力,仅需少量球镜附加即可获得最佳的近视力。患者报告了基于问卷的满意度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/765c/11374975/c1a4ab3af0a7/41598_2024_69960_Fig1_HTML.jpg

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验