Zhang Chongyang, Feng Qin, Ruan Jue, Wang Guo-Liang, You Xiaoman, Ning Yuese
Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen 440307, China; State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; Department of Plant Pathology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Trends Plant Sci. 2025 Jan;30(1):7-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2024.08.001. Epub 2024 Sep 3.
Plant pathogens usually secrete effectors to suppress the host immune response, resulting in effector-triggered susceptibility (ETS). Plants use nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat receptors (NLRs) to detect specific effectors and elicit effector-triggered immunity (ETI). Two recent papers (Liu et al. and Zhang et al.) have made promising progress in controlling rice blast by modulating ETS and ETI.
植物病原体通常分泌效应子来抑制宿主的免疫反应,从而导致效应子触发的感病性(ETS)。植物利用核苷酸结合富含亮氨酸重复序列受体(NLRs)来检测特定的效应子并引发效应子触发的免疫(ETI)。最近的两篇论文(Liu等人和Zhang等人)在通过调节ETS和ETI来控制稻瘟病方面取得了有前景的进展。