Department of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea.
J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2024 Oct 28;34(10):2132-2141. doi: 10.4014/jmb.2407.07059. Epub 2024 Aug 14.
Since microalgae face various environmental stresses for the high production of biofuels, multiple studies have been performed to determine if microalgae are resistant to these various stresses. In this study, the viability of cells under various abiotic stresses was investigated by introducing a putative germin-like protein (GLP) from , which was known to be related in the resistance to abiotic stresses. The expression of GLP in allowed cells to grow better in various abiotic stress environments. In nitrogen starvation conditions, recombinant cells accumulated the lipid droplet 1.46-fold more than wild-type cells and responded more rapidly to form palmelloid forms. Under high-temperature, hydrogen peroxide conditions and saline stress, the survival rate was increased 3.5 times, 2.19 times, and 3.19 times in recombinant with GLP, respectively. The expression level of genes related to pathways in response to various stresses increased 2-fold more under those conditions. This result will be useful for the development of microalgae that can grow better and produce more biofuels under different stress conditions.
由于微藻为了高产生物燃料而面临各种环境压力,因此已经进行了多项研究以确定微藻是否能抵抗这些各种压力。在这项研究中,通过引入已知与非生物胁迫抗性相关的假定的萌发相关蛋白(GLP)来研究细胞在各种非生物胁迫下的生存能力。在 中表达 GLP 使细胞在各种非生物胁迫环境中生长得更好。在氮饥饿条件下,重组细胞比野生型细胞积累的脂滴多 1.46 倍,并且更快地响应形成棕榈状形态。在高温、过氧化氢条件和盐胁迫下,具有 GLP 的重组 的存活率分别提高了 3.5 倍、2.19 倍和 3.19 倍。在这些条件下,与各种应激反应途径相关的基因的表达水平增加了 2 倍。这一结果将有助于开发在不同胁迫条件下生长更好、产生更多生物燃料的微藻。