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国际肾脏灾难防备工作组在困难环境中的作用:渡过难关。

The role of international renal disaster preparedness working groups in difficult settings: bridge over troubled water.

机构信息

Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Republic of Korea.

Basic-Clinical Convergence Research Institute, University of Ulsan, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2024 Nov 1;33(6):636-640. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0000000000001024. Epub 2024 Sep 5.

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

Disasters, natural and man-made, are rising in frequency and pose significant challenges to the provision of renal care worldwide. Patients with kidney disease, particularly those on dialysis, are extremely vulnerable during disasters. This timely review summarizes the potential roles international renal disaster preparedness working groups have in addressing these challenges.

RECENT FINDINGS

The vulnerability of kidney patients has galvanized the evolution of global response mechanisms and the contemporary efforts of various organizations. In this review, the importance of preparedness, networking, and collaborations at all levels are highlighted, citing recent crises. It will also note key areas for improvement, including an enhanced engagement with global health organizations. Finally, it is imperative to urge the international community to recognize that individuals with kidney disease are often among the first patient groups to suffer in disaster zones. These messages are intended to persuade global stakeholders that kidney patients, including pediatric ones, should be prioritized as requiring immediate support during disasters.

SUMMARY

The unique and life-threatening challenges faced by individuals with kidney disease in natural disaster- or war-torn areas demand special consideration in humanitarian efforts and international crisis response strategies. International organizations can play a major role in this regard.

摘要

目的综述

自然灾害和人为灾害的频率不断上升,给全球范围内的肾脏护理带来了重大挑战。患有肾脏疾病的患者,尤其是接受透析治疗的患者,在灾害期间极其脆弱。本文及时总结了国际肾脏灾害准备工作组在应对这些挑战方面可能发挥的作用。

最近的发现

肾脏患者的脆弱性促使全球反应机制和各种组织的当代努力不断发展。在这篇综述中,强调了在各个层面上的准备、联网和合作的重要性,并引用了最近的危机。它还将指出需要改进的关键领域,包括加强与全球卫生组织的合作。最后,必须敦促国际社会认识到,在灾区,患有肾脏疾病的人往往是第一批遭受苦难的患者群体之一。这些信息旨在说服全球利益相关者,肾脏疾病患者,包括儿科患者,应在人道主义努力和国际危机应对战略中被优先考虑,需要立即得到支持。

总结

在自然灾害或战乱地区,患有肾脏疾病的个人所面临的独特的、危及生命的挑战需要在人道主义努力和国际危机应对战略中得到特别考虑。国际组织可以在这方面发挥重要作用。

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