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基底鳞状细胞癌：一种具有非典型表现的罕见实体。

Basosquamous Carcinoma: A Rare Entity With an Atypical Presentation.

作者信息

Eljazouly Madiha

机构信息

Dermatology Unit, Cheikh Khalifa International University Hospital, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Casablanca, MAR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Aug 6;16(8):e66320. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66320. eCollection 2024 Aug.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.66320
PMID:39238679
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11377101/
Abstract

Basosquamous carcinoma (BSC) is a rare entity of basal cell carcinomas. It is described as being nosologically at the border between a squamous cell carcinoma and a basal cell carcinoma, thus sharing characteristics of both entities. The frequency of this pathology remains low with a few cases reported in the literature. We report the observation of a basosquamous carcinoma with a particular topography on the pulp of the left fifth finger. A histological examination confirmed the diagnosis. Locoregional and general extension studies were negative. Management consisted of surgical resection.

摘要

基底鳞状细胞癌（BSC）是基底细胞癌中的一种罕见类型。它在分类学上被描述为处于鳞状细胞癌和基底细胞癌的边界，因此兼具这两种类型的特征。这种病理类型的发病率仍然很低，文献中仅有少数病例报道。我们报告了一例发生在左手小指牙髓的具有特殊形态的基底鳞状细胞癌病例。组织学检查确诊了该病例。局部和全身扩展检查均为阴性。治疗方法为手术切除。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7981/11377101/db0c57bb8655/cureus-0016-00000066320-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7981/11377101/2d8ade88f323/cureus-0016-00000066320-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7981/11377101/78f0fb2c54bb/cureus-0016-00000066320-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7981/11377101/db0c57bb8655/cureus-0016-00000066320-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7981/11377101/2d8ade88f323/cureus-0016-00000066320-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7981/11377101/78f0fb2c54bb/cureus-0016-00000066320-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7981/11377101/db0c57bb8655/cureus-0016-00000066320-i03.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Basosquamous Carcinoma: A Commentary.基底鳞状细胞癌：一篇评论
Cancers (Basel). 2021 Dec 6;13(23):6146. doi: 10.3390/cancers13236146.
2
Characterization of Basosquamous Cell Carcinoma: A Distinct Type of Keratinizing Tumour.基底鳞状细胞癌的特征：一种独特类型的角化肿瘤
Acta Derm Venereol. 2021 Jan 4;101(1):adv00353. doi: 10.2340/00015555-3710.
3
Clinical and epidemiological analysis of basosquamous carcinoma: results of the multicenter study.基底鳞状细胞癌的临床和流行病学分析：多中心研究结果。
Sci Rep. 2020 Oct 28;10(1):18475. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-72732-x.
4
Reappraising basosquamous carcinoma: a summary of histologic features, diagnosis, and treatment.重新评估基底鳞状细胞癌：组织学特征、诊断和治疗的总结。
Arch Dermatol Res. 2020 Nov;312(9):605-609. doi: 10.1007/s00403-020-02058-1. Epub 2020 Mar 12.
5
Collision Tumor of Basal and Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Palm.手掌部基底细胞癌与鳞状细胞癌碰撞瘤
J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2019 Apr;12(4):28-30. Epub 2019 Apr 1.
6
Basosquamous carcinoma: Dermoscopic clues to diagnosis.基底鳞状细胞癌：诊断的皮肤镜线索
J Dermatol. 2017 Feb;44(2):127-134. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.13563. Epub 2016 Aug 29.
7
Basosquamous Carcinoma: Controversy, Advances, and Future Directions.基底鳞状细胞癌：争议、进展与未来方向
Dermatol Surg. 2017 Jan;43(1):23-31. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000000815.
8
Surgical treatment of basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌的外科治疗
G Ital Dermatol Venereol. 2015 Aug;150(4):435-47. Epub 2015 Jul 3.
9
Basosquamous carcinoma of the head and neck: clinical and histologic characteristics and their impact on disease progression.头颈部基底鳞状细胞癌：临床和组织学特征及其对疾病进展的影响。
Neoplasia. 2015 Mar;17(3):301-5. doi: 10.1016/j.neo.2015.01.007.
10
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Otolaryngol Pol. 2012 Nov-Dec;66(6):419-23. doi: 10.1016/j.otpol.2012.06.002. Epub 2012 Jun 6.