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[多糖奈瑟菌对抗生素的敏感性]

[Sensitivity of Neisseria polysacchareae to antibiotics].

作者信息

Dabernat H, Delmas C F, Riou J Y, Lareng M B

出版信息

Ann Inst Pasteur Microbiol (1985). 1985 Mar-Apr;136A(2):233-9. doi: 10.1016/s0769-2609(85)80062-4.

Abstract

A new taxon had previously been described in the genus Neisseria and it was proposed that "Neisseria polysacchareae" be the provisional epithet for this new "species". In the present work, susceptibility to antibiotics was determined using agar dilution tests. The tested strains of "N. polysacchareae" were isolated from throat, those of N. meningitidis from cases and carriers, and those of other species of Neisseria were from culture collections. The strains of "N. polysacchareae" were less sensitive than those of N. meningitidis, particularly to rifampicin, mecillinam and macrolide antibiotics; they were resistant to colistin and vancomycin and could therefore be isolated on selective medium for pathogenic Neisseria spp.

摘要

此前在奈瑟菌属中已描述了一个新分类单元,并提议将“多糖奈瑟菌”作为这个新“物种”的临时学名。在本研究中,采用琼脂稀释试验测定了抗生素敏感性。“多糖奈瑟菌”的受试菌株从咽喉部分离得到,脑膜炎奈瑟菌的菌株从病例和携带者中分离得到,其他奈瑟菌属物种的菌株则来自菌种保藏中心。“多糖奈瑟菌”的菌株比脑膜炎奈瑟菌的菌株敏感性更低,尤其是对利福平、美西林和大环内酯类抗生素;它们对黏菌素和万古霉素耐药,因此可以在致病性奈瑟菌属的选择性培养基上分离得到。

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