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类风湿关节炎的二线治疗——一项为期四年的前瞻性研究。

Second line therapy in rheumatoid arthritis--a four year prospective study.

作者信息

Pullar T, Hunter J A, Capell H A

出版信息

Clin Rheumatol. 1985 Jun;4(2):133-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02032283.

DOI:10.1007/BF02032283
PMID:3924466
Abstract

One hundred and twenty-three rheumatoid patients were commenced on one of the three second-line agents: sodium aurothiomalate (GST), penicillamine (P), or levamisole (L). After four years, 39% of the GST group, 20% of the penicillamine group, and 8% of the levamisole group remained on the original agent. Fifty five % of patients, however, were receiving some second-line agent at four years, and patients showed an improvement in inflammatory indices irrespective of whether or not they were still receiving second-line therapy. It is unclear whether this improvement reflects the natural history of the disease, or the fact that regular clinic attendance identifies patients who require further second-line therapy following cessation of the initial agent.

摘要

123名类风湿患者开始使用三种二线药物之一进行治疗:金硫代苹果酸钠(GST)、青霉胺(P)或左旋咪唑(L)。四年后,GST组39%的患者、青霉胺组20%的患者以及左旋咪唑组8%的患者仍在使用原药物。然而,55%的患者在四年时仍在接受某种二线药物治疗,并且无论是否仍在接受二线治疗,患者的炎症指标均有改善。目前尚不清楚这种改善是反映了疾病的自然病程,还是定期门诊就诊能识别出在停用初始药物后需要进一步二线治疗的患者这一事实。

相似文献

1
Second line therapy in rheumatoid arthritis--a four year prospective study.类风湿关节炎的二线治疗——一项为期四年的前瞻性研究。
Clin Rheumatol. 1985 Jun;4(2):133-42. doi: 10.1007/BF02032283.
2
Does second-line therapy affect the radiological progression of rheumatoid arthritis?二线治疗是否会影响类风湿关节炎的影像学进展?
Ann Rheum Dis. 1984 Feb;43(1):18-23. doi: 10.1136/ard.43.1.18.
3
Does the order of second-line treatment in rheumatoid arthritis matter?类风湿关节炎二线治疗的顺序重要吗?
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Jan 9;284(6309):79-81. doi: 10.1136/bmj.284.6309.79.
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[Treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis with DMARD (disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs)].
Ugeskr Laeger. 1984 Jul 2;146(27):1995-2000.
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Is gold necessary in so called chrysotherapy?在所谓的金疗法中黄金是必需的吗?
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Slow onset anti-rheumatic drugs in rheumatoid arthritis: could the presence of antinuclear antibody influence the therapeutic results?类风湿关节炎中的慢作用抗风湿药物:抗核抗体的存在会影响治疗效果吗?
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[Comparative effectiveness of the basic drugs used in rheumatoid arthritis (long-term randomized study)].类风湿关节炎常用基础药物的比较疗效(长期随机研究)
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Serum sulfhydryl levels in rheumatoid patients treated with gold thiomalate and penicillamine.用硫代苹果酸金和青霉胺治疗的类风湿患者的血清巯基水平。
Scand J Rheumatol. 1978;7(4):212-4. doi: 10.3109/03009747809095657.
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Sulphasalazine in rheumatoid arthritis: combination therapy with D-penicillamine or sodium aurothiomalate.柳氮磺胺吡啶治疗类风湿性关节炎:与青霉胺或金硫代苹果酸钠联合治疗
Clin Rheumatol. 1988 Jun;7(2):242-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02204462.

引用本文的文献

1
Long-term second-line therapy in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎的长期二线治疗
Clin Rheumatol. 1985 Jun;4(2):121-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02032281.
2
Disease modifying drugs for rheumatoid arthritis: yesterday's treatment today or today's treatment tomorrow?类风湿关节炎的病情改善药物:是昨日之治疗,还是明日之治疗?
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1990 Oct;30(4):501-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1990.tb03807.x.

本文引用的文献

1
Gold Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Final Report of a Multicentre Controlled Trial.类风湿关节炎的金疗法:一项多中心对照试验的最终报告。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1961 Dec;20(4):315-34. doi: 10.1136/ard.20.4.315.
2
Gold Treatment in Rheumatoid Arthritis.类风湿关节炎的金制剂治疗
Ann Rheum Dis. 1945 Jun;4(4):71-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.4.4.71.
3
Levamisole - a possible alternative to gold and penicillamine in the longterm treatment of rheumatoid arthritis?左旋咪唑——类风湿关节炎长期治疗中可能替代金制剂和青霉胺的药物?
J Rheumatol. 1981 Sep-Oct;8(5):730-40.
4
Levamisole as basic treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: longterm evaluation.左旋咪唑作为类风湿性关节炎的基础治疗:长期评估
J Rheumatol. 1981 Jan-Feb;8(1):45-56.
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Clinical responses during gold therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Changes in synovitis, radiologically detectable erosive lesions, serum proteins, and serologic abnormalities.类风湿关节炎金疗法的临床反应。滑膜炎、放射学可检测到的侵蚀性病变、血清蛋白及血清学异常的变化。
Arthritis Rheum. 1982 May;25(5):540-9. doi: 10.1002/art.1780250508.
6
Does the addition of ketotifen to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs confer any additional benefit in rheumatoid arthritis?在类风湿性关节炎中,将酮替芬添加到非甾体抗炎药中是否能带来额外益处?
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1984 Feb;17(2):157-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1984.tb02330.x.
7
Does second-line therapy affect the radiological progression of rheumatoid arthritis?二线治疗是否会影响类风湿关节炎的影像学进展?
Ann Rheum Dis. 1984 Feb;43(1):18-23. doi: 10.1136/ard.43.1.18.
8
Sulphasalazine in rheumatoid arthritis: a double blind comparison of sulphasalazine with placebo and sodium aurothiomalate.柳氮磺胺吡啶治疗类风湿性关节炎:柳氮磺胺吡啶与安慰剂及金硫代苹果酸钠的双盲对照研究
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1983 Oct 15;287(6399):1102-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.287.6399.1102.
9
Penicillamine in rheumatoid disease: a long-term study.青霉胺治疗类风湿病:一项长期研究。
Br Med J. 1974 Feb 2;1(5900):180-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5900.180.
10
Gold salts in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. A double-blind study.金盐治疗类风湿性关节炎。一项双盲研究。
Ann Intern Med. 1974 Jan;80(1):21-6. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-80-1-21.