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意外发现的食管裂孔疝修补术和胃固定术是否会影响腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后新发术后胃食管反流病症状的发生率?

Does the Repair of an Accidentally Discovered Hiatal Hernia and Gastropexy Affect the Incidence of De Novo Postoperative GERD Symptoms After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy?

作者信息

Dalboh Abdullah, Abd El Maksoud Walid M, Abbas Khaled S, Alzahrani Hassan A, Bawahab Mohammed A, Al Amri Fahad S, Alshandeer Marei H, Alghamdi Maha A, Alahmari Meshal S, Alqahtani Abdulaziz M, Alqahtani Mansour S, Alqahtani Aljohrah M, Alshahrani Leinah H

机构信息

Surgery Department, College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

College of Medicine, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Multidiscip Healthc. 2024 Sep 4;17:4291-4301. doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S480017. eCollection 2024.


DOI:10.2147/JMDH.S480017
PMID:39246564
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11380873/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: The relationship between laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is intricate. Hiatal hernia repair or gastropexy can have an impact on postoperative GERD. AIM: To assess the effect of the repair of an accidentally discovered HH and/or gastropexy on the development of de novo postoperative GERD symptoms after LSG. METHODS: This retrospective study included all obese patients who underwent LSG at our hospital from January 2018 to June 2022. The data retrieved from patients' files comprised demographic and clinical data, including BMI, GERD symptoms, and comorbidities. Hiatal hernias, surgical technique, gastropexy, duration, and intraoperative complications were recorded. Postoperative data included early and late postoperative complications, weight loss, de novo GERD, and medication use. RESULTS: The study included 253 patients, 89 males (35.2%) and 164 females (64.8%), with a mean age of 33.3±10.04 years. De novo GERD was detected in 94 individuals (37.15%). HH was accidentally found and repaired in 29 patients (11.5%). Only 10.3% of LSG and HH repair patients had de novo GERD symptoms, compared to 40.6% of non-HH patients. 149 patients (58.9%) had gastropexy with LSG. Postoperative de novo GERD symptoms were comparable for LSG with gastropexy (40.5%) and LSG alone (40.9%). CONCLUSION: After one year, concurrent hiatal hernia repair and LSG seem to be safe and beneficial in lowering postoperative de novo GERD symptoms. The inclusion of gastropexy with LSG had no significant impact on postoperative de novo GERD. Both HH repair and gastropexy lengthened the operation but did not increase its complications.

摘要

背景:腹腔镜袖状胃切除术(LSG)与胃食管反流病(GERD)之间的关系错综复杂。食管裂孔疝修补术或胃固定术可能会对术后GERD产生影响。 目的:评估意外发现的食管裂孔疝(HH)修复和/或胃固定术对LSG术后新发GERD症状发展的影响。 方法:这项回顾性研究纳入了2018年1月至2022年6月在我院接受LSG的所有肥胖患者。从患者病历中检索的数据包括人口统计学和临床数据,如体重指数(BMI)、GERD症状和合并症。记录食管裂孔疝、手术技术、胃固定术、手术时长和术中并发症。术后数据包括术后早期和晚期并发症、体重减轻、新发GERD和药物使用情况。 结果:该研究纳入了253例患者,其中男性89例(35.2%),女性164例(64.8%),平均年龄为33.3±10.04岁。94例个体(37.15%)检测到新发GERD。29例患者(11.5%)意外发现HH并进行了修复。LSG和HH修复患者中只有10.3%出现新发GERD症状,而非HH患者中这一比例为40.6%。149例患者(58.9%)在LSG时进行了胃固定术。LSG联合胃固定术(40.5%)和单纯LSG(40.9%)术后新发GERD症状相当。 结论:一年后,同时进行食管裂孔疝修补术和LSG在降低术后新发GERD症状方面似乎是安全且有益的。LSG联合胃固定术对术后新发GERD无显著影响。HH修复和胃固定术均延长了手术时间,但未增加并发症。

相似文献

[1]
Does the Repair of an Accidentally Discovered Hiatal Hernia and Gastropexy Affect the Incidence of De Novo Postoperative GERD Symptoms After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy?

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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Long-term impact of gastropexy on use of acid-reducing medication, second operations for gastroesophageal reflux and subjective reflux symptoms after sleeve gastrectomy.

Clin Obes. 2023-10

[2]
Oversewing and Gastropexy in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy - Two Futile Steps of the Procedure? An Observational Case-Control Study.

Obes Surg. 2023-8

[3]
The new onset of GERD after sleeve gastrectomy: A systematic review.

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022-4-5

[4]
Alterations of digestive motility after bariatric surgery.

J Visc Surg. 2022-3

[5]
Impact of Gastropexy/Omentopexy on Gastrointestinal Symptoms after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy.

Obes Surg. 2022-3

[6]
Obesity in Saudi Arabia in 2020: Prevalence, Distribution, and Its Current Association with Various Health Conditions.

Healthcare (Basel). 2021-3-11

[7]
Impact of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy on Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Risk Factors Associated with Its Occurrence Based Upon Quality of Life.

Obes Surg. 2021-7

[8]
Concurrent hiatal hernia repair and bariatric surgery: outcomes after sleeve gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass.

Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2021-1

[9]
Do we understand the pathophysiology of GERD after sleeve gastrectomy?

Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2020-12

[10]
Prevalence and social determinants of overweight and obesity in adolescents in Saudi Arabia: A systematic review.

Clin Obes. 2020-12

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