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回肠直肠吻合术患者非甾体抗炎药使用相关的大量胃肠道出血

Massive Gastrointestinal Bleeding Related to NSAID Use in a Patient with Ileorectal Anastomosis.

作者信息

Nesiama Esere, Mirembe Letisha, Weber Kierra, Isaac Sruthy, Trammell Deborah, Obokhare Izi

机构信息

University of South Carolina School of Medicine/Prisma Health Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Columbia, USA.

Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Amarillo Department of Surgery, Amarillo, USA.

出版信息

Case Rep Surg. 2024 Aug 30;2024:4619458. doi: 10.1155/2024/4619458. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used to reduce pain and inflammation in over 30 million individuals daily. Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) associated with NSAID consumption has been well documented in gastric and duodenal bleeding; however, NSAID-associated GIB distal to the duodenum lacks extensive documentation. This report highlights small bowel occult bleeding related to NSAID use in a patient with a surgical history of robotic total colectomy with ileorectal anastomosis completed 1 year prior. In the case of bright red blood per rectum with associated NSAID use, we recommend NSAID cessation followed by an individualized treatment plan, such as upper/lower endoscopy and/or angioembolization.

摘要

非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)每天被超过3000万人用于减轻疼痛和炎症。与服用NSAIDs相关的胃肠道出血(GIB)在胃和十二指肠出血方面已有充分记录;然而,十二指肠远端与NSAIDs相关的GIB缺乏广泛的文献记载。本报告强调了1年前完成机器人全结肠切除术并进行回直肠吻合术的患者中与使用NSAIDs相关的小肠隐匿性出血。对于伴有NSAIDs使用且出现直肠鲜红色血便的情况,我们建议停用NSAIDs,随后制定个体化治疗方案,如上下消化道内镜检查和/或血管栓塞术。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/15f3/11379504/2c9ac32f5bc6/CRIS2024-4619458.001.jpg

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