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揭示透明细胞肉瘤的胰腺转移:一段特殊历程。

Shedding light on pancreatic metastasis of clear cell sarcoma: An exceptional journey.

作者信息

Chaudhary Preeti Kumari, Kim Soochong

机构信息

Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, South Korea.

出版信息

World J Clin Cases. 2024 Sep 6;12(25):5657-5661. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v12.i25.5657.

Abstract

This editorial comments on the study by Liu investigating pancreatic metastasis of clear cell sarcoma (CCS) published in the . CCS is a rare and aggressive melanocytic tumor, that typically arises from tendons and aponeuroses of the limbs, and metastasizes to the lungs, bones, and brain. However, pancreatic metastasis has rarely been reported, presenting unique diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Elucidating the clinical characteristics, imaging features, prognostic factors, and treatment outcomes of patients with pancreatic CCS metastasis is crucial. Surgery remains an effective management strategy for CCS. However, the high recurrence rate and low effectiveness of traditional adjuvant treatments necessitate a shift towards more personalized and targeted treatment plans. Research is needed to investigate and validate novel therapeutic approaches specifically tailored to the distinct genetic and molecular characteristics of rare malignancies like CCS. Additionally, the development of late metastases after a long disease-free interval is common in CCS patients. Therefore, routine postoperative surveillance for metastasis using computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, bone scans, and positron emission tomography scans is crucial. Moving forward, enhanced collaboration, investigation, and creative thinking among scientists, medical professionals, and legislators are essential to gain a deeper understanding of these rare presentations.

摘要

这篇社论对刘发表在《 》上的关于透明细胞肉瘤(CCS)胰腺转移的研究进行了评论。CCS是一种罕见且侵袭性强的黑素细胞肿瘤,通常起源于四肢的肌腱和腱膜,并转移至肺、骨和脑。然而,胰腺转移很少被报道,带来了独特的诊断和治疗挑战。阐明胰腺CCS转移患者的临床特征、影像学特征、预后因素和治疗结果至关重要。手术仍然是CCS的有效治疗策略。然而,传统辅助治疗的高复发率和低有效性使得需要转向更个性化和有针对性的治疗方案。需要开展研究来调查和验证专门针对CCS等罕见恶性肿瘤独特的基因和分子特征定制的新型治疗方法。此外,CCS患者在较长的无病间隔期后出现晚期转移很常见。因此,使用计算机断层扫描、磁共振成像、骨扫描和正电子发射断层扫描进行常规术后转移监测至关重要。展望未来,科学家、医学专业人员和立法者之间加强合作、开展研究和进行创造性思考对于更深入了解这些罕见病例至关重要。

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