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《人格组织修订版结构访谈中文版(STIPO-R)的信度和效度》。

Reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Structured Interview of Personality Organization-Revised (STIPO-R).

机构信息

Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

Department of Psychology, University of Milano-Bicocca.

出版信息

Psychol Assess. 2024 Sep;36(9):e27-e37. doi: 10.1037/pas0001324.

Abstract

With the publication of the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, a set of dimensional criteria was added as an emerging alternative model to the diagnosis of personality disorder (PD; American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Parallel to this, within the object relations conceptualization of personality pathology, a structured interview, the Structured Interview of Personality Organization (STIPO), was developed to assess pathological personality and then revised (STIPO-R). In this study, the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the STIPO-R were tested on a sample of 236 Chinese participants, including both psychiatric patients and healthy individuals. Overall, the STIPO-R showed good internal consistency, interrater and test-retest reliability, and generally satisfactory results in structure and convergent validity. The STIPO-R also demonstrated discriminant validity (healthy individuals vs. psychiatric patients with PD vs. psychiatric patients without PD). Results are also discussed in light of cultural differences between Chinese and Western cultures. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

摘要

随着《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第五版的出版,一套维度标准被作为一种新兴的替代模型加入到人格障碍(PD)的诊断中(美国精神病学协会,2013 年)。与此同时,在人格病理学的客体关系概念化中,开发了一种结构化访谈,即人格组织结构化访谈(STIPO),用于评估病理性人格,然后进行修订(STIPO-R)。在这项研究中,使用包括精神科患者和健康个体在内的 236 名中国参与者的样本,测试了 STIPO-R 的中文版的信度和效度。总的来说,STIPO-R 表现出良好的内部一致性、评定者间信度和重测信度,以及在结构和聚合效度方面的总体满意结果。STIPO-R 还表现出区分效度(健康个体与 PD 精神科患者与非 PD 精神科患者)。结果还结合了中西方文化之间的文化差异进行了讨论。

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