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来自布朗山南冰芯的东南极亚年度分辨率水同位素记录。

An East Antarctic, sub-annual resolution water isotope record from the Mount Brown South Ice core.

作者信息

Gkinis Vasileios, Jackson Sarah, Abram Nerilie J, Plummer Christopher, Blunier Thomas, Harlan Margaret, Kjær Helle Astrid, Moy Andrew D, Peensoo Kerttu Maria, Quistgaard Thea, Svensson Anders, Vance Tessa R

机构信息

Physics of Ice Climate and Earth, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Tagensvej 16, 2200, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Building 142, Mills Road, Acton, ACT, 2601, Australia.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2024 Sep 10;11(1):986. doi: 10.1038/s41597-024-03751-w.

Abstract

We report high resolution measurements of the stable water isotope ratios (δO, δD) from the Mount Brown South ice core (MBS, 69.11 S 86.31 E). The record covers the period 873 - 2009 CE with sub-annual temporal resolution. Preliminary analyses of surface cores have shown the Mount Brown South site has relatively high annual snowfall accumulation (0.3 metres ice equivalent) with a seasonal bias toward lower snowfall during austral summer. Precipitation at the site is frequently related to intense, short term synoptic scale events from the mid-latitudes of the southern Indian Ocean. Higher snowfall regimes are associated with easterly winds, while lower snowfall regimes are associated with south-easterly winds. Isotope ratios are measured with Infra-Red Cavity Ring Down Spectroscopy, calibrated on the VSMOW/SLAP scale and reported on the MBS2023 time scale interpolated accordingly. We provide estimates for measurement precision and internal accuracy for δO and δD.

摘要

我们报告了来自布朗山南部冰芯(MBS,南纬69.11度,东经86.31度)的稳定水同位素比率(δO、δD)的高分辨率测量结果。该记录涵盖了公元873年至2009年期间,时间分辨率为亚年度。对表层冰芯的初步分析表明,布朗山南部站点的年降雪积累量相对较高(0.3米冰当量),且在南半球夏季存在降雪量较低的季节性偏差。该站点的降水常常与来自印度洋南部中纬度地区强烈的短期天气尺度事件有关。降雪量较高的情况与东风有关,而降雪量较低的情况与东南风有关。同位素比率通过红外腔衰荡光谱法测量,在VSMOW/SLAP尺度上进行校准,并根据相应插值的MBS2023时间尺度报告。我们提供了δO和δD的测量精度和内部准确性的估计值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/477f/11387611/1d35eaaa9659/41597_2024_3751_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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