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老年人群体对新冠疫情信息疫情的身心变化。

Physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic by the older adult population.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Universidade Federal Fluminense. Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Sep 6;77(4):e20230339. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0339. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to analyze the physical and psychological changes of the COVID-19 infodemic for the older adult population of Rio de Janeiro.

METHOD

a cross-sectional, web-based survey to find out about access to news and information about COVID-19 among older adult in Rio de Janeiro, between July and December 2020. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis were carried out using non-parametric statistical methods.

RESULTS

390 older adults took part, predominantly female (75.1%), aged between 66 and 75 (35.4%), married (51.0%), white (60.3%), owning their own home (81.8%), located in urban areas (91%), with complete or incomplete primary education (31.8%) and retired or pensioners (79.2%). Younger people were significantly affected both physically and psychologically by social networks when compared to television (<0.001).

CONCLUSION

Physical and psychological changes from exposure to information about COVID-19 have affected the lives of the older adult, having an impact on this population.

摘要

目的

分析里约热内卢老年人群体对 COVID-19 信息疫情的身心变化。

方法

2020 年 7 月至 12 月期间,采用横断面、基于网络的调查方法,了解里约热内卢老年人获取有关 COVID-19 的新闻和信息的情况。使用非参数统计方法进行单变量分析和双变量分析。

结果

390 名老年人参与了调查,主要为女性(75.1%),年龄在 66-75 岁之间(35.4%),已婚(51.0%),白人(60.3%),拥有自己的住房(81.8%),居住在城市地区(91%),具有完整或不完整的小学教育(31.8%),退休或领取养老金(79.2%)。与电视相比,年轻人受到社交网络对 COVID-19 信息的影响,身心都受到了显著影响(<0.001)。

结论

接触 COVID-19 信息导致的身心变化影响了老年人群的生活,对这一人群产生了影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd1a/11382676/bb27d76a9703/0034-7167-reben-77-04-e20230339-gf01.jpg

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