Wang Xin, He Jia, Sun Minmin, Wang Shiwan, Qu Jinxiu, Shi Hanping, Rao Benqiang
Department of General Surgery, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Center of Metabolism and Nutrition of Cancer, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Clin Transl Oncol. 2025 Apr;27(4):1366-1382. doi: 10.1007/s12094-024-03553-x. Epub 2024 Sep 11.
The anti-cancer mechanism of High-dose Vitamin C (HDVC) is mainly to participate in the Fenton reaction, hydroxylation reaction, and epigenetic modification, which leads to the energy crisis, metabolic collapse, and severe peroxidation stress that results in the proliferation inhibition or death of cancer cells. However, the mainstream view is that HDVC does not significantly improve cancer treatment outcomes. In clinical work and scientific research, we found that some drugs or therapies can significantly improve the anti-cancer effects of HDVC, such as PD-1 inhibitors that can increase the anti-cancer effects of cancerous HDVC by nearly three times. Here, the adjuvant and intensive therapy and synergistic mechanisms including HDVC combined application of chemoradiotherapies multi-vitamins, targeted drugs, immunotherapies, and oncolytic virus are discussed in detail. Adjuvant and intensive therapy of HDVC can significantly improve the therapeutic effect of HDVC in the metabolic treatment of cancer, but more clinical evidence is needed to support its clinical application.
高剂量维生素C(HDVC)的抗癌机制主要是参与芬顿反应、羟基化反应和表观遗传修饰,从而导致能量危机、代谢崩溃以及严重的过氧化应激,进而导致癌细胞的增殖抑制或死亡。然而,主流观点认为HDVC并不能显著改善癌症治疗效果。在临床工作和科学研究中,我们发现一些药物或疗法可以显著提高HDVC的抗癌效果,例如PD-1抑制剂可以使癌性HDVC的抗癌效果提高近三倍。在此,详细讨论了HDVC联合放化疗、多种维生素、靶向药物、免疫疗法和溶瘤病毒等的辅助强化治疗及协同机制。HDVC的辅助强化治疗可显著提高HDVC在癌症代谢治疗中的疗效,但仍需要更多临床证据支持其临床应用。