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旋转壁式容器系统中秋葵黏液的流动结构

Flow structure of okra mucilage in rotating wall vessel system.

作者信息

Zhu Weijun, Obara Hiromichi

机构信息

Tokyo Metropolitan University, Minamiosaw 1-1, Hachioji 192-0397, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Aug 21;10(16):e36149. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36149. eCollection 2024 Aug 30.

DOI:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36149
PMID:39262968
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11388502/
Abstract

The rotating-wall vessel (RWV) bioreactor, a 3D suspension culture system, faces challenges related to non-uniform tissue growth during the incubation of bone and heart tissues. Okra mucilage, an extract from okra pods with non-Newtonian rheological properties, has shown potential as a plasma replacement agent and has no induced cytotoxic effects. In this study, we investigated the flow structure of okra mucilage in rotating wall vessel system. By modifying the RWV and adding okra mucilage, we analyzed the flow structure using a high-speed camera and particle image velocimetry (PIV). Our results showed that okra mucilage creates a concentric circle-shaped rigid-like rotation at all rotation speeds (1-50 rpm). The high viscosity of okra mucilage resulted in a low terminal velocity for microparticles and quick response to rotational movements. These findings suggest that okra mucilage has the potential to enhance the uniformity of tissue growth in RWV systems by stabilizing the flow structure and reducing microparticle sedimentation.

摘要

旋转壁式容器(RWV)生物反应器是一种三维悬浮培养系统,在骨组织和心脏组织培养过程中面临着与组织生长不均匀相关的挑战。秋葵黏液是从秋葵荚中提取的具有非牛顿流变特性的物质,已显示出作为血浆替代剂的潜力,且无细胞毒性作用。在本研究中,我们研究了秋葵黏液在旋转壁式容器系统中的流动结构。通过对RWV进行改造并添加秋葵黏液,我们使用高速摄像机和粒子图像测速技术(PIV)分析了流动结构。我们的结果表明,秋葵黏液在所有转速(1 - 50转/分钟)下都会产生同心圆状的类似刚体的旋转。秋葵黏液的高粘度导致微粒的终端速度较低,并对旋转运动有快速响应。这些发现表明,秋葵黏液有可能通过稳定流动结构和减少微粒沉降来提高RWV系统中组织生长的均匀性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/1f2c1f97d1fa/gr010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/e8e1fed95fd2/gr001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/ed56e36184c9/gr003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/ed277680043d/gr004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/c62f228c83fc/gr005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/fb49c952d5df/gr006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/e4e62279d0e8/gr007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/3a4a815e2b73/gr008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/c6ca9cfd42f2/gr009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/1f2c1f97d1fa/gr010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/e8e1fed95fd2/gr001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/3f0ab6d439e4/gr002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/ed56e36184c9/gr003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/ed277680043d/gr004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/c62f228c83fc/gr005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/fb49c952d5df/gr006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/e4e62279d0e8/gr007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/3a4a815e2b73/gr008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/c6ca9cfd42f2/gr009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced6/11388502/1f2c1f97d1fa/gr010.jpg

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