Erbagci Ahmet, Engin Zerk Pınar
Pathology, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital, Istanbul, TUR.
Cureus. 2024 Sep 11;16(9):e69231. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69231. eCollection 2024 Sep.
A 46-year-old woman with upper quadrant pain and nausea, diagnosed with cholelithiasis, underwent cholecystectomy. A 0.7 cm polypoid lesion in the gallbladder showed mostly heterotopic gastric mucosa with antral and oxyntic glands and foveolar epithelium. A focal area of the heterotopic pancreas, comprising acini and ducts with positive trypsin staining but no islet cells, was found. Additional findings included minimal inflammation, an adenomyoma on the opposite wall, and black gallstones, leading to a diagnosis of a heterotopic polyp. This case underscores the importance of thorough histopathological examination in diagnosing rare heterotopic tissues in the gallbladder, preventing misdiagnosis with malignant entities.
一名46岁女性,因上腹部疼痛和恶心被诊断为胆结石,接受了胆囊切除术。胆囊内一个0.7厘米的息肉样病变主要显示为异位胃黏膜,含有胃窦腺、胃壁细胞腺和小凹上皮。发现一个局灶性异位胰腺区域,由腺泡和导管组成,胰蛋白酶染色阳性,但无胰岛细胞。其他发现包括轻度炎症、对侧壁的腺肌瘤和黑色胆结石,最终诊断为异位息肉。该病例强调了在诊断胆囊中罕见的异位组织时进行全面组织病理学检查的重要性,以防止与恶性病变误诊。