Rocchi Rachele, Tinelli Antonella, Gatti Giuseppe, Badagliacca Pietro, Cocco Antonio, Cantelmi Maria Chiara, Damiano Antonella, Scortichini Giampiero, Merola Carmine, Petrini Antonio
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise "G. Caporale", Campo Boario, 64100 Teramo, Italy.
Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Valenzano, 70010 Bari, Italy.
Animals (Basel). 2024 Aug 26;14(17):2483. doi: 10.3390/ani14172483.
This study reports the determination of DNOC in the baits and gastric contents of poisoned dogs and wild canids collected in the Abruzzo region between 2014 and 2022. A total of 663 samples of the baits and carcasses of domestic and wild animals were analyzed for the determination of DNOC through GC-MS. DNOC was found to be present in 58 cases from 663 analyzed samples, with 49 poison baits and nine gastric content samples from dogs and red foxes. This study confirms for the first time that the banned pesticide DNOC still poisons both domestic and wild animals in the Abruzzo region. It should be considered that this study was carried out on a population of animals from a regional geographical area, and more detailed country-wide studies need to be carried out to obtain the incidence of poisoning from this herbicide in Italy. Furthermore, these findings emphasize the importance of considering this chemical in differential diagnosis during toxicological investigations of animal poisoning.
本研究报告了2014年至2022年期间在阿布鲁佐地区收集的中毒犬类和野生犬科动物的诱饵及胃内容物中DNOC的测定情况。通过气相色谱 - 质谱联用仪（GC-MS）对总共663份家养和野生动物的诱饵及尸体样本进行了分析，以测定DNOC。在663份分析样本中的58例中发现了DNOC，其中有49份毒饵以及9份来自犬类和赤狐的胃内容物样本。本研究首次证实，被禁用的农药DNOC仍在毒害阿布鲁佐地区的家养和野生动物。应当考虑到，本研究是针对一个地区地理区域内的动物群体进行的，需要开展更详细的全国性研究，以获取该除草剂在意大利造成中毒的发生率。此外，这些发现强调了在动物中毒毒理学调查的鉴别诊断中考虑这种化学物质的重要性。
