Block R I, Wittenborn J R
Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1985;85(4):426-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00429658.
Acute marijuana effects on associative processes involved in long-term memory retrieval were studied. Results were partially consistent with expectations based on previous subjective reports that marijuana promotes more uncommon associations. Marijuana altered responses when people gave as many examples of a specified category (e.g., CLOTHING) as they could for 2 min, and when they gave an example of a specified category beginning with a specified letter (e.g., WEAPON - G). Reaction time in the latter task and in prior studies was not altered in the expected manner, a finding problematic for some theoretic interpretations of marijuana's effects on associative processes.
研究了大麻对长期记忆提取中联想过程的急性影响。结果与基于先前主观报告的预期部分一致,即大麻会促进更多不常见的联想。当人们在2分钟内尽可能多地给出特定类别(如“服装”)的例子,以及当他们给出以特定字母开头的特定类别的例子(如“武器 - G”)时,大麻改变了他们的反应。后一项任务以及先前研究中的反应时间并未按预期方式改变,这一发现对一些关于大麻对联想过程影响的理论解释构成了问题。