Rahnea-Nita Gabriela, Rebegea Laura-Florentina, Grigorean Valentin Titus, Coman Ionuţ Simion, Coman Violeta Elena, Pleşea Iancu Emil, Erchid Anwar, Florea Costin George, Liţescu Mircea, Rahnea-Nita Roxana-Andreea
Department of Oncology-Palliative Care, "Sf. Luca" Chronic Diseases Hospital, 041915 Bucharest, Romania.
Specific Disciplines Department, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
J Clin Med. 2024 Aug 25;13(17):5034. doi: 10.3390/jcm13175034.
Pancreatic cancer is often diagnosed in an advanced/metastatic stage, as it is a very aggressive type of cancer. The prognosis of pancreatic cancer is extremely unfavorable. The mean survival rate for patients with metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma is 3-6 months. Stage IV pancreatic cancer has a five-year survival rate of 1.3% to 13%. This article presents recent data regarding the oncologic management of metastatic pancreatic cancer. We present the case of a female patient who was 49 years old at the time of diagnosis, in June 2021. The patient was diagnosed with stage IV pancreatic neoplasm (due to liver metastases). The diagnosis was made by histopathological and immunohistochemical examination, which corroborated imaging investigations. The patient underwent four lines of chemotherapy between July 2021 and July 2024, undergoing partial response to the disease. The patient is a long-term survivor of metastatic pancreatic cancer (3 years in July 2024). the peculiarity of this case is long-term survival (3 years and a month at the date when this article is being written) in a patient with pancreatic cancer and liver metastases. histopathological type, good performance status, CEA, and CA tumor markers 19.9 within normal limits may be favorable prognostic factors for long-term survival in metastatic pancreatic carcinoma.
胰腺癌通常在晚期/转移阶段才被诊断出来,因为它是一种侵袭性很强的癌症类型。胰腺癌的预后极其不佳。转移性胰腺腺癌患者的平均生存率为3至6个月。IV期胰腺癌的五年生存率为1.3%至13%。本文介绍了有关转移性胰腺癌肿瘤治疗的最新数据。我们呈现了一例女性患者的病例,该患者于2021年6月确诊时49岁。患者被诊断为IV期胰腺肿瘤(由于肝转移)。诊断通过组织病理学和免疫组织化学检查做出,这些检查与影像学检查结果相互印证。该患者在2021年7月至2024年7月期间接受了四线化疗,病情出现部分缓解。该患者是转移性胰腺癌的长期幸存者(到2024年7月已存活3年)。本病例的特殊之处在于一名患有胰腺癌和肝转移的患者实现了长期生存(在撰写本文时已存活3年零1个月)。组织病理学类型、良好的身体状况、癌胚抗原(CEA)以及糖类抗原19.9(CA 19.9)肿瘤标志物在正常范围内可能是转移性胰腺癌长期生存的有利预后因素。