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评估痤疮研究中的生活质量顶级衡量标准:以患者为中心的护理中的重要维度。

Assessing top quality of life measures in Acne Vulgaris studies: a crucial dimension in patient-centric care.

机构信息

University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix, 475 N 5th St, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.

出版信息

Arch Dermatol Res. 2024 Sep 14;316(9):623. doi: 10.1007/s00403-024-03370-w.

Abstract

This study examines the origins and utilization trends of top quality-of-life (QoL) measures in acne research. A literature search on PubMed identified the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Cardiff Acne Disability Index (CADI), and Acne Quality-of-Life Questionnaire (Acne-QoL) as the most frequently used QoL measures in studies on Acne Vulgaris. The DLQI was implemented in 142 studies it since its inception, compared to 43 utilizing CADI and 21 utilizing Acne-QoL. Despite it not being acne-specific, DLQI's usage surpassed other measures by over 50% annually since 2006. While DLQI displayed the steepest rise in utilization, usage of all measures increased significantly from 2010 to 2020. This trend underscores the growing emphasis on patient-centered outcomes in acne research, highlighting the need to incorporate both patient-reported and objective outcomes to better capture disease severity and its impact on patients' lives. For dermatologists, QoL indices can expand disease severity beyond purely objective clinical measurements.

摘要

本研究探讨了痤疮研究中顶级生活质量(QoL)测量指标的起源和使用趋势。通过对 PubMed 的文献检索,确定皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)、加的夫痤疮残疾指数(CADI)和痤疮生活质量问卷(Acne-QoL)是痤疮研究中最常使用的 QoL 测量指标。自成立以来,DLQI 已在 142 项研究中实施,而 CADI 则有 43 项,Acne-QoL 则有 21 项。尽管它不是专门针对痤疮的,但自 2006 年以来,DLQI 的使用量每年超过其他测量指标的 50%。虽然 DLQI 的使用呈上升趋势,但自 2010 年至 2020 年,所有测量指标的使用量均显著增加。这一趋势突显了在痤疮研究中越来越重视以患者为中心的结果,强调需要纳入患者报告和客观结果,以更好地捕捉疾病的严重程度及其对患者生活的影响。对于皮肤科医生来说,QoL 指数可以将疾病严重程度扩展到纯粹的客观临床测量之外。

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