Zhao Lei, Wang Yu, Maimaitiyiming Ruxianguli, Liu Runhan, Wang Liang, Liu Ruoqing, Chen Keping, Aihaiti Aihemaitijiang, Hong Jingyang
School of Life Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830000, China.
Xinjiang Huize Food Limited Liability Company, Urumqi 830000, China.
Food Chem X. 2024 Aug 20;23:101748. doi: 10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101748. eCollection 2024 Oct 30.
This study investigated the impact of three different charged hydrocolloids, anionic polysaccharide (soluble soybean polysaccharide, SSPS), neutral polysaccharide (pullulan polysaccharide, PUL), and cationic polysaccharide (chitosan, CS), and their complexation on the stabilization efficiency of fermented tomato juice (FTJ). The effect of hydrocolloids on FTJ under different treatment conditions were comprehensively evaluated by determining the particle size distribution, zeta potential, rheological properties, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, surface tension, and LUMiSizer. The combined conditions suggest that PUL exhibits better storage stability than SSPS and CS when used individually. Compared with the use of the stabilizers, the combination of hydrocolloids had a greater impact on the storage stability of the FTJ, and the storage stability of the FTJ increased when 0.15% SSPS + 0.03% PUL + 0.15% CS was added. This study lays the groundwork for the development of stable fruit juice beverages.
本研究考察了三种不同电荷的水胶体,即阴离子多糖(可溶性大豆多糖,SSPS)、中性多糖(普鲁兰多糖,PUL)和阳离子多糖(壳聚糖,CS)及其络合作用对发酵番茄汁(FTJ)稳定效率的影响。通过测定粒径分布、zeta电位、流变学性质、傅里叶变换红外光谱、表面张力和LUMiSizer,全面评估了不同处理条件下水胶体对FTJ的影响。综合条件表明,单独使用时,PUL比SSPS和CS表现出更好的储存稳定性。与使用单一稳定剂相比,水胶体的组合对FTJ的储存稳定性影响更大,添加0.15% SSPS + 0.03% PUL + 0.15% CS时,FTJ的储存稳定性提高。本研究为开发稳定的果汁饮料奠定了基础。