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没有口腔健康就没有幸福:一例因忽视牙源性感染导致的勒米尔综合征病例报告。

There is no well-being without oral health: a case report of Lemierre's syndrome due to neglected odontogenic infection.

作者信息

Davis Edward, Kristianto Ardeno, Yang Andrew Jackson

机构信息

Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.

St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.

出版信息

J Vasc Bras. 2024 Aug 9;23:e20230162. doi: 10.1590/1677-5449.202301622. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Lemierre's syndrome is marked by presence of septic thrombophlebitis in the internal jugular vein. This case report describes a 57-year-old woman who presented with a progressively swelling neck with onset 1 day prior to admission. She had a history of untreated dental infection. Physical examination revealed slightly increased blood pressure, at 140/80 mmHg, and a painful, erythematous, warm swelling in the mid area of the neck. Ultrasound of the neck revealed occlusive intraluminal thrombus in the right internal jugular vein, a computed tomography (CT) scan with contrast showed that there was a blockage in the right jugular vein. The mainstay treatment for Lemierre's syndrome is antibiotics, while administration of anticoagulants remains controversial. The patient was treated conservatively, with administration of antibiotics and anticoagulant. Several days later the patient's condition had improved significantly, with less pain and reduced swelling.

摘要

勒米尔综合征的特征是颈内静脉存在感染性血栓性静脉炎。本病例报告描述了一名57岁女性,入院前1天出现颈部逐渐肿胀。她有未治疗的牙齿感染病史。体格检查显示血压略有升高,为140/80 mmHg,颈部中部有疼痛、红斑、温热肿胀。颈部超声显示右颈内静脉腔内闭塞性血栓,增强计算机断层扫描(CT)显示右颈静脉有阻塞。勒米尔综合征的主要治疗方法是使用抗生素,而抗凝剂的使用仍存在争议。该患者接受了保守治疗,使用了抗生素和抗凝剂。几天后,患者的病情明显改善,疼痛减轻,肿胀消退。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6c35/11404776/c2ca759b57b1/jvb-23-e20230162-g01.jpg

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