Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal.
Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias, Portugal.
Perception. 2024 Nov;53(11-12):775-786. doi: 10.1177/03010066241279932. Epub 2024 Sep 17.
In recent years, increased attention has been devoted to visual word recognition under a perceptual expertise framework. Because the information required to identify words is distributed across the word, a holistic attentional strategy is optimal and develops with experience. It is, however, an open question the extent to which other information embedded in a word may contribute to word holistic processing, namely sublexical word properties. In the present research, we therefore explore the role of sublexical properties-specifically bigram transition probabilities-in this processing strategy. We used a common task in the holistic processing literature (i.e., composite task) and four-letter disyllabic words, where two of the bigrams reinforce the cohesiveness of each syllable and one of the bigrams reinforces the cohesiveness between the syllables. We found preliminary evidence of a role of these sublexical properties in word holistic processing.
近年来，人们越来越关注在感知专长框架下的视觉单词识别。因为识别单词所需的信息分布在整个单词中，因此整体注意策略是最佳策略，并随着经验的积累而发展。然而，一个悬而未决的问题是，单词中嵌入的其他信息在多大程度上可能有助于单词整体处理，即次词汇单词属性。在本研究中，我们因此探索了次词汇属性（具体来说是双字母转移概率）在这种处理策略中的作用。我们使用了整体处理文献中的一个常见任务（即组合任务）和四个字母的双音节词，其中两个双字母强化了每个音节的凝聚力，而一个双字母强化了音节之间的凝聚力。我们初步发现了这些次词汇属性在单词整体处理中的作用。
