Department of Orthopedic, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, China.
Department of Hematology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450008, Henan, China.
Curr Treat Options Oncol. 2024 Oct;25(10):1276-1282. doi: 10.1007/s11864-024-01250-z. Epub 2024 Sep 17.
Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematological malignant (HM) tumor, and a large proportion of patients still suffer from treatment failure and a poor prognosis despite the use of some newly approved drugs, a deeper understanding of the underlying mechanism is still needed. Ferroptosis is a new form of programmed cell death (PCD) that is different from other traditional forms of cell death such as apoptosis, necrosis and autophagy. With the continuous deepening of research on ferroptosis, ferroptosis has been found to be closely related to MM. This article reviews the regulatory mechanism of ferroptosis and research progress on ferroptosis in MM, providing a new theoretical basis and strategies for the diagnosis and treatment of MM.
多发性骨髓瘤(MM)是第二大常见血液恶性(HM)肿瘤,尽管使用了一些新批准的药物,但仍有很大比例的患者治疗失败且预后不良,因此仍需要深入了解其潜在机制。铁死亡是一种新的程序性细胞死亡(PCD)形式,与凋亡、坏死和自噬等其他传统形式的细胞死亡不同。随着对铁死亡研究的不断深入,发现铁死亡与 MM 密切相关。本文综述了铁死亡的调控机制及铁死亡在 MM 中的研究进展,为 MM 的诊断和治疗提供了新的理论依据和策略。