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审视下游河流沉积物中金属的生态风险:从环境规制视角研究农业碳排放效率。

Examining ecological risks of metals in downstream river sediments: Researching agricultural carbon emission efficiency in environmental regulation perspective.

作者信息

He Li, Chang Liu, Beibitovich Sansyzbaev Alisher, Hanif Muhammad Wasif, Cheng Hu

机构信息

School of Economics and Management, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150038, China.

Science Department, Narxoz University NJSC, Almaty, Kazakhstan.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2024 Sep 3;10(17):e37383. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37383. eCollection 2024 Sep 15.

Abstract

This research investigates the ecological impacts of heavy metals in downstream river sediments with a focus on carbon emission efficiency in agriculture under the environmental regulation context. In this study, thirty sediment samples have been taken from the downstream region of the Shichuanhe River located in Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China, to analyze the availability of heavy metals. The results show that there are high ecological impacts in relation to the heavy metals and that impacts the carbon emission efficiency in agriculture directly. The analysis has also found the importance of significant environmental regulations in the management of such risks. This research has offered a unique angle on the relationship between heavy metal pollution and agricultural carbon release and has given important information on the improvement of environmental control measures. The implications highlight the need for the implementation of measures to enhance the policies that will help to prevent the ecological threats that are connected with heavy metals in the agricultural areas and, thus, improve the management of the environment.

摘要

本研究调查了河流下游沉积物中重金属的生态影响,重点关注环境规制背景下农业中的碳排放效率。在本研究中,从中国陕西省西安市石川河下游区域采集了30个沉积物样本,以分析重金属的有效性。结果表明,重金属具有较高的生态影响,并直接影响农业中的碳排放效率。分析还发现了重要环境规制在管理此类风险中的重要性。本研究为重金属污染与农业碳排放之间的关系提供了独特视角,并为改进环境控制措施提供了重要信息。这些启示凸显了实施措施以加强相关政策的必要性,这些政策将有助于预防与农业领域重金属相关的生态威胁,从而改善环境管理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c52f/11409101/cf3c321f00ea/gr1.jpg

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