Sakakibara Yuzuru, Yasutani Yusuke, Oyama Akimitsu, Teramoto Atsushi
Orthopedic Surgery, Muroran City General Hospital, Muroran, JPN.
Orthopedic Surgery, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine, Sapporo, JPN.
Cureus. 2024 Aug 19;16(8):e67233. doi: 10.7759/cureus.67233. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Kinematic-alignment total knee arthroplasty (KA-TKA) aims to restore natural limb alignment and joint line obliquity, thereby improving patient satisfaction. Restricted KA-TKA (rKA-TKA) addresses abnormal knee anatomies and seeks to replicate natural anatomical structures within safe alignment boundaries. This study introduces a novel device and technique that enables rKA-TKA without computer-assisted surgery (CAS). The new device allows for precise cartilage thickness measurement and adjustment of osteotomy angles, facilitating accurate alignment. A heel-lift technique for tibial osteotomy is presented, offering a reproducible method for determining the osteotomy volume and angle. These innovations make KA and rKA-TKA feasible in any surgical setting, avoiding the high costs and limited availability associated with CAS.
运动学对线全膝关节置换术(KA-TKA)旨在恢复肢体自然对线和关节线倾斜度,从而提高患者满意度。受限KA-TKA(rKA-TKA)针对异常膝关节解剖结构,力求在安全对线边界内复制自然解剖结构。本研究介绍了一种无需计算机辅助手术(CAS)即可实现rKA-TKA的新型设备和技术。这种新设备可精确测量软骨厚度并调整截骨角度,有助于实现精确对线。文中介绍了一种用于胫骨截骨的足跟抬高技术,为确定截骨量和角度提供了一种可重复的方法。这些创新使KA和rKA-TKA在任何手术环境中都可行,避免了与CAS相关的高成本和可用性受限问题。