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几何阻挫重费米子金属中的反常霍尔效应与量子临界性

Anomalous Hall Effect and Quantum Criticality in Geometrically Frustrated Heavy Fermion Metals.

作者信息

Ding Wenxin, Grefe Sarah, Paschen Silke, Si Qimiao

机构信息

School of Physics and Optoelectronics Engineering, <a href="https://ror.org/05th6yx34">Anhui University</a>, Hefei, Anhui Province 230601, China.

Department of Physics &amp; Astronomy, <a href="https://ror.org/008zs3103">Rice University</a>, Houston, Texas 77005, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2024 Sep 6;133(10):106504. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.106504.

Abstract

Studies on the heavy-fermion pyrochlore iridate (Pr_{2}Ir_{2}O_{7}) point to the role of time-reversal-symmetry breaking in geometrically frustrated Kondo lattices. Here, we address the effect of Kondo coupling and chiral spin liquids in a J_{1}-J_{2} model on a square lattice and a model on a kagome lattice via a large-N method, based on a fermionic representation of the spin operators, and consider a new mechanism for anomalous Hall effect for the chiral phases. We calculate the anomalous Hall response for the chiral states of both the Kondo destroyed and Kondo screened phases. Across the quantum critical point, the anomalous Hall coefficient jumps when a sudden reconstruction of Fermi surfaces occurs. We discuss the implications of our results for the heavy-fermion pyrochlore iridate and propose an interface structure based on Kondo insulators to explore such effects further.

摘要

对重费米子焦绿石铱酸盐(Pr₂Ir₂O₇)的研究表明,时间反演对称性破缺在几何受挫的近藤晶格中所起的作用。在此,我们基于自旋算符的费米子表示,通过大N方法研究了方形晶格上的J₁ - J₂模型和 Kagome 晶格上的模型中近藤耦合和手性自旋液体的效应,并考虑了手性相反常霍尔效应的一种新机制。我们计算了近藤破坏相和近藤屏蔽相的手性态的反常霍尔响应。在量子临界点处,当费米面突然重构时,反常霍尔系数会发生跃变。我们讨论了我们的结果对重费米子焦绿石铱酸盐的意义,并提出了一种基于近藤绝缘体的界面结构,以进一步探索此类效应。

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