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以炔醇为关键结构单元的多取代三唑并喹喔啉的无金属合成

Metal-Free Synthesis of Polysubstituted Triazoloquinoxalines Using Alkynols as the Key Building Blocks.

作者信息

Masaryk Berenika, Soural Miroslav

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 12, 779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2024 Sep 5;9(37):38569-38582. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c03979. eCollection 2024 Sep 17.

Abstract

-Phenylenediamines, -nitroanilines, and Boc--phenylenediamines were converted to -Ts/Ns--phenylenediamines, followed by Mitsunobu alkylation with prop-2-yn-1-ols. After one-pot azidation, the resulting intermediates underwent Huisgen cycloaddition, which yielded Ts/Ns-dihydrotriazoloquinoxalines. Cleavage of the arylsulfonyl moiety provided (dihydro)triazoloquinoxalines with the possibility of modifying the position. The application of but-3-yn-1-ols and pent-4-yn-1-ols allowed the preparation of benzotriazolodiazepines and benzotriazolodiazocines. The developed protocols enable the preparation of diversely substituted products from readily available starting materials under mild and metal-free conditions.

摘要

对苯二胺、硝基苯胺和Boc-对苯二胺被转化为对甲苯磺酰基/对硝基苯磺酰基-对苯二胺,随后与2-丙炔-1-醇进行 Mitsunobu 烷基化反应。经过一锅法叠氮化后,所得中间体进行 Huisgen 环加成反应,生成对甲苯磺酰基/对硝基苯磺酰基-二氢三唑并喹喔啉。芳基磺酰基部分的裂解提供了可以修饰γ位的(二氢)三唑并喹喔啉。使用3-丁炔-1-醇和4-戊炔-1-醇可以制备苯并三唑并二氮杂卓和苯并三唑并二氮杂辛。所开发的方案能够在温和且无金属的条件下,从容易获得的起始原料制备出各种取代的产物。

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