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PSMA PET/CT在新诊断的高危中危前列腺癌患者中的适用性——基于肿瘤体积的风险分层

The appropriateness of PSMA PET/CT in newly diagnosed unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer patients-towards a tumor volume-based risk stratification.

作者信息

Hagens Marinus J, Luining Wietske I, Boevé Liselotte M S, Knol Remco J J, Roeleveld Ton A, Srbljin Sandra, Weltings Saskia, Koppes Jose C C, Oprea-Lager Daniela E, Vis André N, van Leeuwen Pim J, van der Poel Henk G

机构信息

Department of Urology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Hospital (NCI-AVL), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Department of Urology, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Prostate Cancer Prostatic Dis. 2024 Sep 23. doi: 10.1038/s41391-024-00899-9.

DOI:10.1038/s41391-024-00899-9
PMID:39313655
Abstract

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study reassesses the diagnostic value of PSMA PET/CT in unfavorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer (PCa) and validates the Prostate Cancer Network the Netherlands (PCNN) subclassification.

SUBJECTS/METHODS: Men subjected to PSMA PET/CT were analyzed, evaluating the incidence of metastatic disease and its correlation with PCNN subgroups.

RESULTS

Metastatic disease was identified in 12.4% of patients. Higher PCNN subgroups correlated with increased metastatic potential; odds were significantly lower in low metastatic potential cases (OR: 0.19, 95% CI 0.06-0.62; p = 0.01).

CONCLUSIONS

Our findings reaffirm PSMA PET/CT's diagnostic value in unfavorable intermediate-risk PCa and validate the PCNN subclassification, reducing scan burden by 48.1%.

摘要

背景/目的:本研究重新评估了PSMA PET/CT在高危中危前列腺癌(PCa)中的诊断价值,并验证了荷兰前列腺癌网络(PCNN)的分类。

受试者/方法:对接受PSMA PET/CT检查的男性进行分析,评估转移疾病的发生率及其与PCNN亚组的相关性。

结果

12.4%的患者被发现有转移疾病。PCNN亚组越高,转移潜能越高;低转移潜能病例的几率显著更低(OR:0.19,95%CI 0.06 - 0.62;p = 0.01)。

结论

我们的研究结果再次证实了PSMA PET/CT在高危中危PCa中的诊断价值,并验证了PCNN分类,扫描负担降低了48.1%。

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J Nucl Med. 2023 Aug;64(8):1238-1243. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.122.265205. Epub 2023 Jun 29.
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J Nucl Med. 2022 Oct;63(10):1531-1536. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.121.263139. Epub 2022 Aug 25.
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J Urol. 2022 Jul;208(1):10-18. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000002757. Epub 2022 May 10.
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