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健康信息分析师教育对工作角色、职业转变和技能发展的影响:调查研究。

Impact of Health Informatics Analyst Education on Job Role, Career Transition, and Skill Development: Survey Study.

机构信息

Department of Information Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

JMIR Med Educ. 2024 Sep 25;10:e54427. doi: 10.2196/54427.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Professionals with expertise in health informatics play a crucial role in the digital health sector. Despite efforts to train experts in this field, the specific impact of such training, especially for individuals from diverse academic backgrounds, remains undetermined.

OBJECTIVE

This study therefore aims to evaluate the effectiveness of an intensive health informatics training program on graduates with respect to their job roles, transitions, and competencies and to provide insights for curriculum design and future research.

METHODS

A survey was conducted among 206 students who completed the Advanced Health Informatics Analyst program between 2018 and 2022. The questionnaire comprised four categories: (1) general information about the respondent, (2) changes before and after program completion, (3) the impact of the program on professional practice, and (4) continuing education requirements.

RESULTS

The study received 161 (78.2%) responses from the 206 students. Graduates of the program had diverse academic backgrounds and consequently undertook various informatics tasks after their training. Most graduates (117/161, 72.7%) are now involved in tasks such as data preprocessing, visualizing results for better understanding, and report writing for data processing and analysis. Program participation significantly improved job performance (P=.03), especially for those with a master's degree or higher (odds ratio 2.74, 95% CI 1.08-6.95) and those from regions other than Seoul or Gyeonggi-do (odds ratio 10.95, 95% CI 1.08-6.95). A substantial number of respondents indicated that the training had a substantial influence on their career transitions, primarily by providing a better understanding of job roles and generating intrinsic interest in the field.

CONCLUSIONS

The integrated practical education program was effective in addressing the diverse needs of trainees from various fields, enhancing their capabilities, and preparing them for the evolving industry demands. This study emphasizes the value of providing specialized training in health informatics for graduates regardless of their discipline.

摘要

背景

在数字医疗领域,具有健康信息学专业知识的专业人员发挥着至关重要的作用。尽管已经在努力培训该领域的专家,但针对来自不同学术背景的个人,这种培训的具体影响仍不确定。

目的

本研究旨在评估针对具有不同学术背景的毕业生的强化健康信息学培训计划在其工作角色、转变和能力方面的有效性,并为课程设计和未来研究提供见解。

方法

对 2018 年至 2022 年间完成高级健康信息分析师课程的 206 名学生进行了一项调查。调查问卷包括四个部分:(1)受访者的一般信息,(2)课程完成前后的变化,(3)课程对专业实践的影响,(4)继续教育要求。

结果

该研究共收到 206 名学生中的 161 名(78.2%)的回复。该课程的毕业生具有不同的学术背景,因此在培训后承担了各种信息学任务。大多数毕业生(117/161,72.7%)现在参与的数据预处理、结果可视化以更好地理解、数据处理和分析报告撰写等任务。参与课程显著提高了工作表现(P=.03),尤其是对于那些具有硕士或更高学位的人(优势比 2.74,95%置信区间 1.08-6.95)和来自首尔或京畿道以外地区的人(优势比 10.95,95%置信区间 1.08-6.95)。相当数量的受访者表示,培训对他们的职业转变产生了重大影响,主要是通过更好地了解工作角色和对该领域产生内在兴趣。

结论

综合实践教育计划有效地满足了来自不同领域的学员的多样化需求,增强了他们的能力,并为不断发展的行业需求做好了准备。本研究强调了为无论其学科背景如何的毕业生提供健康信息学专业培训的价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d4c0/11446175/52ebfb21a8da/mededu-v10-e54427-g001.jpg

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