心脏骤停时的超声心动图检查：复苏治疗期间的增量诊断和预后作用
Echocardiography in Cardiac Arrest: Incremental Diagnostic and Prognostic Role during Resuscitation Care.
作者信息
Mauriello Alfredo, Marrazzo Gemma, Del Vecchio Gerardo Elia, Ascrizzi Antonia, Roma Anna Selvaggia, Correra Adriana, Sabatella Francesco, Gioia Renato, Desiderio Alfonso, Russo Vincenzo, D'Andrea Antonello
机构信息
Cardiology Unit, Department of Medical and Translational Sciences, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Monaldi Hospital, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Cardiology and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Cardiology, Umberto I Hospital, 84014 Nocera Inferiore, Italy.
出版信息
Diagnostics (Basel). 2024 Sep 23;14(18):2107. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics14182107.
BACKGROUND
Cardiac arrest (CA) is a life-critical condition. Patients who survive after CA go into a defined post-cardiac arrest syndrome (PCAS). In this clinical context, the role of the echocardiogram in recent years has become increasingly important to assess the causes of arrest, the prognosis, and any direct and indirect complications dependent on cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) maneu-vers.
METHODS
We have conduct a narrative revision of literature.
RESULTS
The aim of our review is to evaluate the increasingly important role of the transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiogram in the CA phase and especially post-arrest, analyzing the data already present in the literature.
CONCLUSION
Transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiogram in the CA phase take on important diagnostic and prognostic role.
背景
心脏骤停（CA）是一种危及生命的状况。心脏骤停后存活的患者会进入特定的心脏骤停后综合征（PCAS）。在这种临床背景下，近年来超声心动图在评估心脏骤停原因、预后以及任何依赖心肺复苏（CPR）操作的直接和间接并发症方面的作用变得越来越重要。
方法
我们对文献进行了叙述性综述。
结果
我们综述的目的是评估经胸和经食管超声心动图在心脏骤停阶段尤其是心脏骤停后的日益重要的作用，分析文献中已有的数据。
结论
经胸和经食管超声心动图在心脏骤停阶段具有重要的诊断和预后作用。
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