Mauriello Alfredo, Giudice Carmen Del, Vecchio Gerardo Elia Del, Correra Adriana, Maratea Anna Chiara, Grieco Martina, Amata Arianna, Quagliariello Vincenzo, Maurea Nicola, Proietti Riccardo, Giordano Antonio, D'Andrea Antonello, Russo Vincenzo
S.C. Cardiologia, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS, Fondazione "G. Pascale", 80131 Naples, Italy.
Cardiology Unit, Boscotrecase Hospital, ASL NA3Sud, 81042 Boscotrecase, Italy.
Antioxidants (Basel). 2025 Apr 27;14(5):522. doi: 10.3390/antiox14050522.
Takotsubo syndrome (TTS) is an acute coronary syndrome of unknown prevalence with a physiopathological mechanism that is not yet fully understood. The course is generally benign. Current therapeutic management is based on limited evidence. Oxidative stress seems to play a role in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases, especially regarding the endothelial dysfunction underlying TTS. The present review aims to describe the pathophysiological mechanisms linking oxidative stress and TTS, explore the impact of oxidative stress on TTS, and evaluate the efficacy of anti-oxidative stress therapies on TTS.
应激性心肌病(TTS)是一种患病率不明的急性冠状动脉综合征,其生理病理机制尚未完全明确。病程通常为良性。目前的治疗管理基于有限的证据。氧化应激似乎在心血管疾病的发病机制中起作用,尤其是在TTS潜在的内皮功能障碍方面。本综述旨在描述氧化应激与TTS之间的病理生理机制,探讨氧化应激对TTS的影响,并评估抗氧化应激疗法对TTS的疗效。