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探索限制因素与体育体验:以新加坡成年工作者为例的研究

Exploring Constraints and Sport Experiences: A Case Study of Adult Workers in Singapore.

作者信息

Cho Heetae, Abbasi Ghazanfar Ali, Kang Hyoung-Kil, Lee Ye Hoon

机构信息

Department of Sport Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea.

Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637616, Singapore.

出版信息

Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Sep 20;14(9):848. doi: 10.3390/bs14090848.

DOI:10.3390/bs14090848
PMID:39336063
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11429197/
Abstract

Although rapid economic growth can produce various positive outcomes, the fast-paced society that inevitably accompanies it often results in longer working hours and higher stress levels, leading to reduced participation in sport activities among employees. To better understand this phenomenon, we aimed to explore the constraints and experiences of adult workers. We collected data from adult workers in Singapore who desired to participate in sport activities but were unable to do so due to various constraints. A total of 10 individuals were purposefully selected for interviews. This study identified four key themes: (a) factors causing the reduction of sport participation opportunities, (b) changes in sport activities and satisfaction, (c) nostalgic feelings associated with sport activities, and (d) the role of nostalgia in enhancing sport involvement. The findings of this study suggest the possibility of adapting the conceptual model of nostalgia to sport activities, as well as identifying four factors that hinder employees from engaging in sport activities.

摘要

尽管快速的经济增长能够产生各种积极成果,但与之不可避免相伴的快节奏社会往往导致工作时间延长和压力水平升高,从而致使员工参与体育活动的机会减少。为了更好地理解这一现象,我们旨在探究成年劳动者面临的限制因素和经历。我们收集了来自新加坡成年劳动者的数据,这些人渴望参与体育活动,但由于各种限制而无法做到。总共特意挑选了10个人进行访谈。本研究确定了四个关键主题:(a) 导致体育参与机会减少的因素;(b) 体育活动和满意度的变化;(c) 与体育活动相关的怀旧情感;以及(d) 怀旧在增强体育参与度方面的作用。本研究的结果表明,有可能将怀旧的概念模型应用于体育活动,同时确定了阻碍员工参与体育活动的四个因素。

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Curr Opin Psychol. 2023 Feb;49:101551. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2022.101551. Epub 2023 Jan 3.
2
The moderating effects of nostalgia on mood and optimism during the COVID-19 pandemic.怀旧对 COVID-19 大流行期间情绪和乐观的调节作用。
Memory. 2022 Oct;30(9):1103-1117. doi: 10.1080/09658211.2022.2082481. Epub 2022 Jun 1.
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The Influence of Leisure Activity Types and Involvement Levels on Leisure Benefits in Older Adults.老年人休闲活动类型和参与水平对休闲效益的影响。
Front Public Health. 2021 Jul 14;9:659263. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.659263. eCollection 2021.
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How leisure activities affect health: a narrative review and multi-level theoretical framework of mechanisms of action.休闲活动如何影响健康:作用机制的叙事综述和多层次理论框架。
Lancet Psychiatry. 2021 Apr;8(4):329-339. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30384-9. Epub 2021 Feb 11.
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Leisure Sports Participants' Engagement in Preventive Health Behaviors and Their Experience of Constraints on Performing Leisure Activities During the COVID-19 Pandemic.休闲体育参与者在新冠疫情期间参与预防性健康行为的情况及其在进行休闲活动时所面临的限制体验
Front Psychol. 2020 Dec 9;11:589708. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.589708. eCollection 2020.
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The Role of Leisure Satisfaction in Serious Leisure and Subjective Well-Being: Evidence From Chinese Marathon Runners.休闲满意度在严肃休闲和主观幸福感中的作用:来自中国马拉松跑者的证据。
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JMIR Serious Games. 2020 Dec 11;8(4):e18473. doi: 10.2196/18473.
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