Tian Hai Bo, Qiu Ya Jun, Lin Ye Qiang, Zhou Wen Ting, Fan Chu Yao
School of Teacher Education, Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China.
Department of Physical Education, College of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Front Psychol. 2020 Nov 10;11:581908. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.581908. eCollection 2020.
The topics of serious leisure and subjective well-being have been discussed extensively in previous research. It is generally acknowledged that people prefer to experience deeper satisfaction and happiness through serious participation in leisure-time physical activities. However, it is essential to examine the relationship between serious leisure and subjective well-being in an urban setting as well as the mediating effect of leisure satisfaction. Data were collected from 447 recreational runners at the 2018 Wuxi International Marathon event in China. The study results showed that serious leisure was positively associated with leisure satisfaction and subjective well-being, that leisure satisfaction was positively associated with subjective well-being, and that leisure satisfaction completely mediated the relationship between serious leisure and subjective well-being. Running group membership significantly affected the path from serious leisure to leisure satisfaction, while other demographic variables (e.g., gender and education) did not moderate any paths. These results help explain the intricate relationship between serious leisure and subjective well-being and offer theoretical and managerial implications for serious leisure.
在以往的研究中，严肃休闲与主观幸福感的话题已被广泛讨论。人们普遍认为，通过认真参与休闲体育活动，人们更倾向于体验到更深层次的满足感和幸福感。然而，在城市环境中考察严肃休闲与主观幸福感之间的关系以及休闲满意度的中介作用至关重要。数据收集于2018年中国无锡国际马拉松赛事的447名业余跑步者。研究结果表明，严肃休闲与休闲满意度和主观幸福感呈正相关，休闲满意度与主观幸福感呈正相关，并且休闲满意度完全中介了严肃休闲与主观幸福感之间的关系。跑步团体成员身份显著影响从严肃休闲到休闲满意度的路径，而其他人口统计学变量（如性别和教育程度）并未调节任何路径。这些结果有助于解释严肃休闲与主观幸福感之间的复杂关系，并为严肃休闲提供理论和管理方面的启示。
