文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

直接作用抗病毒药物治疗慢性丙型肝炎感染患者 G6PD 基因突变的影响:一项多中心观察性研究。

The Impact of the G6PD Gene Mutations in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Treated with Direct-Acting Antivirals: A Multicenter Observational Study.

机构信息

Internal Medicine Unit, Maggiore della Carità Hospital, 28100 Novara, Italy.

Department of Translational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.

出版信息

Genes (Basel). 2024 Aug 24;15(9):1116. doi: 10.3390/genes15091116.


DOI:10.3390/genes15091116
PMID:39336707
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11431558/
Abstract

Following the advent of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs), the treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is now rarely challenging. However, data are still limited concerning DAA use in patients affected by glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PDd). Based on these considerations, the goal of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of DAAs in this subpopulation. A retrospective multicenter observational study (2015-2023) was conducted on all 2754 consecutive HCV-positive patients treated with first- and second-generation all-oral DAAs, and with a G6PDd diagnosis confirmed by quantitative testing (n = 38). At the treating clinician's discretion, an enhanced clinical and laboratory follow-up was performed, generally on a monthly basis both during treatment and up to six months after the end of it. Concerning hematochemical parameters, no significant differences were found between any considered time point. In all cases, no treatment-related adverse events were reported, and virologic response rates were as expected without G6PDd. In conclusion, in a large experience which, to the best of our knowledge, is unprecedented in the literature, the treatment of HCV hepatitis with nearly all available DAAs in patients with G6PDd as a comorbidity-a common occurrence in countries such as Italy-proved to be highly effective and safe.

摘要

随着直接作用抗病毒药物(DAAs)的出现,丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染的治疗现在很少具有挑战性。然而,关于患有葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏症(G6PDd)的患者使用 DAA 的数据仍然有限。基于这些考虑,本研究的目的是评估在这一亚人群中使用 DAA 的有效性和安全性。这是一项回顾性多中心观察性研究(2015-2023 年),对所有 2754 例连续接受第一代和第二代全口服 DAA 治疗且经定量检测确诊为 G6PDd 的 HCV 阳性患者(n=38)进行了评估。根据治疗医生的判断,对患者进行了强化的临床和实验室随访,通常在治疗期间和治疗结束后 6 个月内每月进行一次。在所有考虑的时间点,血液化学参数均无显著差异。在所有情况下,均未报告与治疗相关的不良事件,且病毒学应答率与 G6PDd 无关,符合预期。总之,在我们所知的文献中,这是首次在大量经验中证明,在意大利等国家常见的 G6PDd 合并症患者中,使用几乎所有可用的 DAA 治疗 HCV 肝炎,疗效和安全性均很高。

相似文献

[1]
The Impact of the G6PD Gene Mutations in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Treated with Direct-Acting Antivirals: A Multicenter Observational Study.

Genes (Basel). 2024-8-24

[2]
Direct-Acting Antivirals in Hepatitis C Virus-Associated Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphomas.

Oncologist. 2018-12-14

[3]
Effectiveness of retreatment with ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir+sofosbuvir+ribavirin in patients with chronic hepatitis C, subtype 1b, and cirrhosis, who failed previous treatment with first- and second-generation NS5A inhibitors.

J Med Virol. 2021-8

[4]
Effect of direct-acting antivirals on the titers of human pegivirus 1 during treatment of chronic hepatitis C patients.

Microbiol Spectr. 2024-9-3

[5]
Cost-Utility of All-Oral Direct-Acting Antiviral Regimens for the Treatment of Genotype 1 Chronic Hepatitis C Virus-Infected Patients in Hong Kong.

Dig Dis Sci. 2021-4

[6]
Treatment of chronic genotype-3 hepatitis C virus infection using direct-acting antiviral agents: An Indian experience.

Indian J Gastroenterol. 2017-5

[7]
Effectiveness, safety and clinical outcomes of direct-acting antiviral therapy in HCV genotype 1 infection: Results from a Spanish real-world cohort.

J Hepatol. 2017-2-9

[8]
A Comprehensive Review of Antiviral Therapy for Hepatitis C: The Long Journey from Interferon to Pan-Genotypic Direct-Acting Antivirals (DAAs).

Viruses. 2025-1-24

[9]
Real-life effectiveness and safety of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir in hepatitis C patients with previous DAA failure.

J Hepatol. 2019-12

[10]
Direct-acting antivirals for chronic hepatitis C.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017-9-18

引用本文的文献

[1]
Chronic Hepatitis C Infection Treated with Direct-Acting Antiviral Agents and Occurrence/Recurrence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Does It Still Matter?

Viruses. 2024-12-10

本文引用的文献

[1]
Revolutionizing hepatitis C treatment: next-gen direct-acting antivirals.

Expert Opin Pharmacother. 2024-5

[2]
The deleterious effects of sofosbuvir and ribavirin (antiviral drugs against hepatitis C virus) on different body systems in male albino rats regarding reproductive, hematological, biochemical, hepatic, and renal profiles and histopathological changes.

Sci Rep. 2024-3-7

[3]
Epidemiology of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency in Arab Countries: Insights from a Systematic Review.

J Clin Med. 2023-10-20

[4]
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency among neonates with jaundice in Africa; systematic review and meta-analysis.

Heliyon. 2023-7-19

[5]
Genetic variants causing G6PD deficiency: Clinical and biochemical data support new WHO classification.

Br J Haematol. 2023-9

[6]
The pre-conception maternal exposure to Sofosbuvir affects the mitochondrial biogenesis in prenatal fetal tissues: Experimental study on rats.

Mol Med. 2023-6-6

[7]
Efficacy and Safety of Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin in an Italian Cohort of HCV Genotype 2 Elderly Cirrhotic Patients.

Eurasian J Med. 2022-6

[8]
Efficacy and safety of direct-acting antiviral therapy for hepatitis C virus in elderly patients (≥65 years old): A systematic review and meta-analysis.

J Viral Hepat. 2022-7

[9]
Monitoring strategies for clinical intervention studies.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021-12-8

[10]
Sofosbuvir-based therapies in genotype 2 hepatitis C virus cirrhosis: A real-life experience with focus on ribavirin dose.

Pharmacol Res Perspect. 2021-8

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索