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含苯基偶氮基团的新型2-烷基-1,3,4-恶二唑的合成与表征

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel 2-Alkyl-1,3,4-Oxadiazoles Containing a Phenylazo Group.

作者信息

Górecki Sebastian, Kudelko Agnieszka

机构信息

Department of Chemical Organic Technology and Petrochemistry, The Silesian University of Technology, Krzywoustego 4, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland.

出版信息

Molecules. 2024 Sep 11;29(18):4316. doi: 10.3390/molecules29184316.

DOI:10.3390/molecules29184316
PMID:39339311
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11433806/
Abstract

An efficient method for the synthesis of novel phenylazo-containing moieties is described. The derivatives of 5-(4-(phenyldiazenyl)phenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole, substituted at position 2 of the heterocyclic scaffold with alkyl groups of different chain lengths, were prepared. The titled compounds were obtained using the appropriate 4-(5-alkyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)anilines, which were directed to diazotization and subsequently coupled to phenol, resorcinol, and ,-dimethylaniline. Additionally, we report a mild and effective procedure for the preparation of 4-(5-alkyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)anilines via the selective reduction of the corresponding 2-alkyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles using sodium borohydride-tin(II) chloride dihydrate as the reducing system. The chemical structures of the prepared compounds were confirmed by H- and C-NMR, IR, and UV-Vis spectroscopy.

摘要

描述了一种合成新型含苯基偶氮部分的有效方法。制备了5-(4-(苯基重氮基)苯基)-1,3,4-恶二唑的衍生物,其杂环骨架的2位被不同链长的烷基取代。使用适当的4-(5-烷基-1,3,4-恶二唑-2-基)苯胺获得标题化合物,将其进行重氮化,随后与苯酚、间苯二酚和N,N-二甲基苯胺偶联。此外,我们报道了一种温和有效的方法,通过使用硼氢化钠-二水合氯化亚锡作为还原体系,选择性还原相应的2-烷基-5-(4-硝基苯基)-1,3,4-恶二唑来制备4-(5-烷基-1,3,4-恶二唑-2-基)苯胺。通过氢核磁共振、碳核磁共振、红外光谱和紫外可见光谱确认了所制备化合物的化学结构。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d46d/11433806/8e297631886a/molecules-29-04316-sch003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d46d/11433806/8fe8d491c5fa/molecules-29-04316-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d46d/11433806/21e40f5ce90b/molecules-29-04316-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d46d/11433806/8e297631886a/molecules-29-04316-sch003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d46d/11433806/8fe8d491c5fa/molecules-29-04316-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d46d/11433806/21e40f5ce90b/molecules-29-04316-sch001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d46d/11433806/8e297631886a/molecules-29-04316-sch003.jpg

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