绵羊乳腺作为确定动物脲原体毒力的实验模型。
The ovine mammary gland as an experimental model to determine the virulence of animal ureaplasmas.
作者信息
Ball H J, Mackie D P
出版信息
J Hyg (Lond). 1985 Oct;95(2):375-82. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400062793.
Abstract
As an estimate of their virulence, the ability of ovine, bovine, canine, feline and simian ureaplasma strains to cause mastitis in the ovine mammary gland was investigated. Five ovine ureaplasmas produced a clinical mastitis. Broth cultures of seven bovine ureaplasmas were unable to infect the ovine gland, but two of these strains plus one other were able to do so following passage through the bovine udder. One of two canine strains and a feline strain both caused mastitis, but the simian strain persisted at low titre for only 5 days post-inoculation in one of the two ewes tested.
摘要
为评估其毒力，研究了绵羊、牛、犬、猫和猴脲原体菌株在绵羊乳腺中引起乳腺炎的能力。五种绵羊脲原体导致了临床乳腺炎。七种牛脲原体的肉汤培养物无法感染绵羊乳腺，但其中两种菌株加上另一种菌株在通过牛乳房传代后能够感染。两种犬菌株中的一种和一种猫菌株都引起了乳腺炎，但在两只受试母羊中的一只中，猴菌株接种后仅在低滴度下持续了5天。
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本文引用的文献
1
Distribution of ureaplasmas in the urogenital tract of ewes.母羊泌尿生殖道中脲原体的分布
Vet Rec. 1981 Nov 21;109(21):472. doi: 10.1136/vr.109.21.472.
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Isolation of ureaplasmas from pneumonic dog lungs.从患肺炎犬的肺中分离脲原体。
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Identification of ureaplasmas from cattle using antisera prepared in gnotobiotic calves.
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Pathogenicity of ovine ureaplasmas for the bovine mammary gland.绵羊脲原体对牛乳腺的致病性。
Vet Rec. 1984 Mar 17;114(11):271-2. doi: 10.1136/vr.114.11.271.
5
The virulence of T-mycoplasmas, isolated from various animal species, assayed by intramammary inoculation in cattle.从各种动物物种中分离出的T支原体的毒力，通过在奶牛中进行乳房内接种来测定。
J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Mar;71(1):163-70. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046337.
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Isolation of T-mycoplasmas from goats, and the production of subclinical mastitis in goats by the intramammary inoculation of human T-mycoplasmas.从山羊中分离出T支原体，并通过乳房内接种人T支原体在山羊中引发亚临床乳腺炎。
J Gen Microbiol. 1973 May;76(1):251-4. doi: 10.1099/00221287-76-1-251.
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The production of mastitis in cows by the intramammary inoculation of T-mycoplasmas.通过乳房内接种T支原体在奶牛中引发乳腺炎。
J Hyg (Lond). 1972 Sep;70(3):511-21. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400063099.
8
The experimental production of mastitis in ewes as a determinant of the virulence of ovine ureaplasma strains.通过在母羊身上实验性诱发乳腺炎来确定绵羊脲原体菌株的毒力
Vet Microbiol. 1985 Jan;10(2):117-23. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(85)90013-6.
9
Production of mastitis in mice with human and bovine ureaplasmas (T-mycoplasmas).
J Med Microbiol. 1975 Nov;8(4):523-9. doi: 10.1099/00222615-8-4-523.
10
Distribution of mycoplasmas within the urogenital tract of the cow.支原体在奶牛泌尿生殖道内的分布
Vet Rec. 1979 May 26;104(21):482-3. doi: 10.1136/vr.104.21.482.
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