Western Michigan University Homer Stryker MD School of Medicine, Kalamazoo, Michigan, USA
Department of Medicine, Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences Hubballi, Hubli, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Sep 28;17(9):e259682. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-259682.
Spina bifida is a congenital malformation of foetal neural structures which may present as a skin fold or sac containing cerebrospinal fluid and neural structures with a variety of neurological deficits. Surgical repairs of spina bifida may not ensure complete functions, neural improvement or recovery. We present this palliative report of an adult male in his early 40s with a medical history of meningocele repair in his infancy, with long-standing Marjolin ulcers, fractures, contractures, diverting ileostomy and urostomy and a fungating mass externally measuring 33×25 cm. The mass involved the buttocks, perineum and scrotum with a tumour overlying the meningocele and extending into the thigh through an internally draining tract. Factors such as immobility, pressure injuries and poor social support in the setting of chronic disability led to a conservative approach in the management of this unresectable carcinoma.
脊柱裂是一种胎儿神经结构的先天性畸形,可表现为含有脑脊液和神经结构的皮肤褶皱或囊袋,伴有多种神经功能缺陷。脊柱裂的手术修复不一定能确保完全的功能、神经改善或恢复。我们报告了一名 40 多岁的成年男性病例,他在婴儿期曾接受过脑脊膜膨出修复术,长期患有恶性外生性骨疣溃疡、骨折、挛缩、回肠造口和尿路造口,以及一个向外突出的肿块,大小为 33×25cm。肿块累及臀部、会阴和阴囊,脑膜膨出处有一个肿瘤,并通过内部引流道延伸至大腿。由于慢性残疾导致的活动受限、压疮和社会支持不足等因素,使得这种无法切除的癌采取了保守的治疗方法。